Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42601566›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2026

Dermatologists' Perspectives and Real-World Assessment of Alopecia Areata Severity, Burden, and Healthcare Resource Utilization in Adults in the United Arab Emirates.

Fatima Albreiki, Ayman Ahmed Essa Al Naeem, Muna Mohamed Al Safi, Ahmed Ameen, Pervaz Ahmad Mohammad, Mostafa Zayed, Haytham Mohamed Ahmed, Diala Hamza, Zeina Azrak, Samantha K Kurosky and 5 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Fatima AlbreikiTawam Hospital, Al Ain, UAE.
Ayman Ahmed Essa Al NaeemIbrahim Bin Hamad Obaidullah Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, UAE.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-7104-387X
Muna Mohamed Al SafiDepartment of Health Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Ahmed AmeenNMC Specialty Hospital, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Pervaz Ahmad MohammadDubai Health Authority, Dubai, UAE.
Mostafa ZayedPfizer Inc, Dubai, UAE.
Haytham Mohamed AhmedPfizer Inc, Dubai, UAE.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2883-3317
Diala HamzaPfizer Inc, Dubai, UAE.
Zeina AzrakPfizer Inc, Dubai, UAE.
Samantha K KuroskyPfizer Inc., 66 Hudson Blvd E, New York, NY, 10001, USA. samantha.kurosky@pfizer.com.
Gerardo A EncinasPfizer, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9573-7712
Peter AndersonAdelphi Real World, Bollington, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2171-8228
Ashley S Cha-SilvaPfizer Inc., 66 Hudson Blvd E, New York, NY, 10001, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8484-6251
Shailja VaghelaHealthEcon Consulting, Ancaster, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8606-5304
Juliana Machado CanosaPfizer Brasil Ltda, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2095-5096

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlopecia areata (AA), an autoimmune disease, causes hair loss on the scalp, face, and body, with approximately 2% prevalence in the Middle East. AA is associated with significant impacts to patient quality of life (QoL). This study evaluated dermatologist perceptions and experiences treating AA in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) as new targeted treatments became available, as well as patient disease burden and unmet treatment needs.

methodsData were from the Adelphi Real World AA Disease Specific Programme™ (September 2022-March 2023). Dermatologists rated statements on diagnosing and managing AA by agreeing or disagreeing and provided clinical and treatment information on one patient each with mild, moderate, and severe/very severe AA. Some of these patients completed questionnaires (Skindex-16, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and Work Productivity and Activity Impairment-AA [WPAI-AA]). Results stratification included by percent scalp hair loss (SHL).

resultsAnalyses included 53 dermatologists and 144 patients. Most dermatologists reported severe AA management was difficult because of lack of effective treatments. A median SHL of 61.0% was reported as typical of severe AA. The most frequently reported factor informing disease severity was impact of AA on QoL. Overall, 32.6% of patients had physician-assessed severe/very severe AA. Anxiety and depression rates were consistent across SHL categories. Patients with ≥ 21% SHL reported significantly higher impact of AA on QoL (mean Skindex-16 scores). Patients with ≥ 50% SHL reported higher presenteeism on the WPAI-AA. Almost all patients were currently receiving their first AA treatment; patients with ≥ 50% SHL received different treatments than those with < 50% SHL. Healthcare resource utilization and costs were lower among patients with < 50% SHL.

conclusionsIn the UAE, impacts on patient QoL and the economic burden associated with AA are important factors to consider and may aid dermatologists in setting treatment goals and selecting therapies as newer targeted therapies emerge.

Indexed as

Alopecia areataCross-sectional surveyDermatologistsDisease burdenDisease severityHealthcare resource utilizationUnited Arab Emirates

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.