Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42599903›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Ethnomedicinal knowledge of plants used in alternative medicine as uterotonics in Lubumbashi, Haut-Katanga, Democratic Republic of Congo.

Bashige Chiribagula Valentin, Okusa Ndjolo Philippe, Cedrick Shakalenga Mutombo, Manya Mboni Henry, Numbi Wa Ilunga Evodie, Bakari Amuri Salvius, Jean Claude Nkwanga, Muyumba Singoy Sarah, Mwamba Maseho Faustin, Biayi Benaja Martin and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Bashige Chiribagula ValentinDepartment of Pharmacology, Laboratory of Therapeutic Chemistry and Analysis of Natural Substances, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences (UNILU), Commune Kampemba, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1371-0517
Okusa Ndjolo PhilippeDepartment of Pharmacology, Laboratory of Therapeutic Chemistry and Analysis of Natural Substances, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences (UNILU), Commune Kampemba, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Cedrick Shakalenga MutomboDepartment of Pharmacology, Laboratory of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Lubumbashi (UNILU), Commune Kampemba, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3992-5233
Manya Mboni HenryDepartment of Pharmacology, Laboratory of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Lubumbashi (UNILU), Commune Kampemba, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Numbi Wa Ilunga EvodieDepartment of Pharmacology, Laboratory of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Lubumbashi (UNILU), Commune Kampemba, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Bakari Amuri SalviusDepartment of Pharmacology, Laboratory of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Lubumbashi (UNILU), Commune Kampemba, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Jean Claude NkwangaDepartment of Pharmacology, Laboratory of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Lubumbashi (UNILU), Commune Kampemba, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Muyumba Singoy SarahDepartment of Pharmacology, Laboratory of Therapeutic Chemistry and Analysis of Natural Substances, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences (UNILU), Commune Kampemba, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Mwamba Maseho FaustinDepartment of Pharmacology, Laboratory of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Lubumbashi (UNILU), Commune Kampemba, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Biayi Benaja MartinDepartment of Pharmacology, Laboratory of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Lubumbashi (UNILU), Commune Kampemba, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Sangwa Kamulete GregoireDepartment of Pharmacology, Laboratory of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Lubumbashi (UNILU), Commune Kampemba, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Mbayo Kalubandika GlaubertDepartment of Pharmacology, Laboratory of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Lubumbashi (UNILU), Commune Kampemba, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Muhona MelmanDepartment of Pharmacology, Laboratory of Therapeutic Chemistry and Analysis of Natural Substances, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences (UNILU), Commune Kampemba, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Lumbu Simbi Jean BaptisteDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lubumbashi (UNILU), Commune of Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTraditional medicine constitutes a principal component of primary healthcare in Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), particularly in Lubumbashi. However, ethnobotanical knowledge related to its use remains incompletely documented and underutilized. The present study aimed to systematically document medicinal plants used as uterotonic among residents of Lubumbashi.

methodsEthnobotanical data were collected through structured interviews with 207 informants (housewives, 𝑛 = 103; herbalists, 𝑛 = 26; traditional healers, 𝑛 = 78; sex ratio M/F = 0.5; mean age 35.6 ± 4.3 years; mean professional experience 13 ± 4.2 years).

resultsInformants cited 98 medicinal plant species, predominantly trees (38 species), distributed across 43 botanical families, with Fabaceae being the most represented family (16 species). Malaria was the most frequently reported non‑uterotonic indication (46 species). A total of 122 traditional oxytocic formulations were recorded; most involved leaves (43 recipes) and were principally administered as cataplasm (44 recipes). To our knowledge, 34 species were reported for the first time with oxytocic uses, of which eight are documented for the first time as medicinal plants in DRC. Among taxa, Hylodesmum repandum (relative citation frequency, RCF = 0.20) and Crassocephalum montuosum (RCF = 0.19) exhibited the highest citation frequencies, while Securidaca longepedunculata (use value, UV = 0.27) and Hibiscus sabdariffa (UV = 0.25) showed the greatest overall use values.

conclusionThese findings provide a baseline inventory for pharmacological, phytochemical, and toxicological studies, and support prioritization of bioassay-guided validation and conservation strategies for culturally important species.

Indexed as

Complementary TherapiesMedicine, African TraditionalPlants, MedicinalAdultDemocratic Republic of the CongoEthnobotanyFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMedicine, Traditional

Identifiers

PMID42599903
PMCPMC13475857

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