Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42599624›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences2026

Spatial Coherence Structure-Mediated Transmission of Encrypted Three-Dimensional Objects and Hidden Information.

Danying Song, Wei Zhang, Nana Yu, Yuwang Gao, Zhuqing Zhu, Xiaolei Wang, Sixing Xi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Danying SongSchool of Mathematics and Physics, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, China.
Wei ZhangSchool of Mathematics and Physics, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, China.
Nana YuSchool of Mathematics and Physics, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, China.
Yuwang GaoSchool of Mathematics and Physics, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, China.
Zhuqing ZhuSchool of Computer and Electronic Information, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaolei WangInstitute of Modern Optics, College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Sixing XiSchool of Mathematics and Physics, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 11904073National Natural Science Foundation of China 12174196National Natural Science Foundation of China 61875093Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province F2024402025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of three-dimensional (3D) information encryption and transmission is constrained by the massive data bandwidth involved and the inherent limits of first-order optical parameters. Here, we present a novel scheme that integrates the spatial coherence structure of the optical field with holographic coding to enable secure transmission of encrypted 3D objects and concealed information. By exploiting the second-order coherence of partially coherent light, 3D information is encoded into the spatial coherence structure. Joint transmission is then achieved through two-dimensional (2D) intensity information. Meanwhile, the inherent concealment of the spatial coherence structure enables the synchronous transmission of hidden information. The incorporation of hidden information enhances system security, ensures transmission integrity, and facilitates the detection of degradation, loss, or tampering. This method achieves both efficient encrypted transmission and high-fidelity 3D reconstruction, markedly enhancing physical-layer security and resistance to attacks. This work provides a coherence structure-based framework for secure and efficient transmission of 3D data.

Indexed as

Computer SecurityHolographyImaging, Three-DimensionalAlgorithmsHumansinformation hidingoptical encryptionpartially coherent lightspatially coherent structurethree‐dimensional information encryption

Identifiers

PMID42599624
PMCPMC13475597

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.