Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42599614›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of microbiology & biotechnology2026

Laccase-mediated silver nanoparticles as a nano-biocatalytic pretreatment platform for enhanced saccharification and bioethanol production from sugarcane bagasse.

Akhtar Hussain, Ayush Saxena, Fouziya Parveen, Mohammad Ashfaque

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of microbiology & biotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Akhtar HussainLignocellulose & Biofuel Laboratory, Department of Biosciences, Integral University, Lucknow, 226026, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Ayush SaxenaLignocellulose & Biofuel Laboratory, Department of Biosciences, Integral University, Lucknow, 226026, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Fouziya ParveenLignocellulose & Biofuel Laboratory, Department of Biosciences, Integral University, Lucknow, 226026, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Mohammad AshfaqueLignocellulose & Biofuel Laboratory, Department of Biosciences, Integral University, Lucknow, 226026, Uttar Pradesh, India. mohdashfaquekhan@rediffmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2720-2115

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lignocellulosic biomass represents a promising renewable feedstock for second-generation (2G) bioethanol production; however, the recalcitrant nature of lignin remains a major barrier to efficient biomass conversion. The present study investigated the application of for enhanced lignin-targeted pretreatment followed by enzymatic hydrolysis and bioethanol production Among the fungal isolates screened, isolate A19 exhibited the highest laccase-producing ability and was identified as Aspergillus fumigatus. Optimization studies revealed a maximum laccase activity of 0.0885 IU at pH 5.5, 30 °C, and 7 days of incubation using guaiacol as substrate. Crude laccase was successfully employed for the green synthesis of Lac-AgNPs, which were characterized by UV-Visible spectroscopy, FTIR, DLS, zeta potential analysis, and TEM, confirming the formation of stable spherical nanoparticles. Enzymatic hydrolysis of pretreated biomass yielded maximum total and reducing sugar concentrations, reducing lignin content and enhancing cellulose accessibility. Structural characterization further demonstrated disruption of the lignocellulosic matrix and increased biomass porosity. Subsequent cellulase-mediated hydrolysis of the pretreated biomass yielded maximum total and reducing sugar concentrations of 191.29 mg/mL and 74.22 mg/mL, respectively. Subsequent fermentation using Saccharomyces cerevisiae resulted in a maximum ethanol concentration of approximately 8.0 mg/mL, representing a 12-15% increase in ethanol yield compared with crude laccase-pretreated biomass. The enhanced saccharification and bioethanol production achieved through Lac-AgNP-assisted pretreatment demonstrate the potential of nano-biocatalyst-based strategies for sustainable biomass valorization and economically viable 2G bioethanol production.

Indexed as

CelluloseEthanolLaccaseMetal NanoparticlesSaccharumSilverBiocatalysisBiofuelsBiomassFermentationHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationHydrolysisLigninSaccharomyces cerevisiaebagasseBiofuelsCelluloseEthanolLaccaseLigninlignocelluloseSilver2G bioethanolCrude laccaseEnzymatic treatmentSilver nanoparticlesSugarcane bagasse

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.