ArticleCureus2026
Treatment of Refractory Centrofacial Melasma in a 64-Year-Old Female Using the NewMelan Depigmentation System: A Case Report.
Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Melasma is a chronic acquired hyperpigmentation disorder that commonly affects sun-exposed areas of the face and may significantly impact quality of life. Treatment can be challenging because of frequent recurrence and variable responses to conventional therapies. This case report describes the management of refractory facial melasma in a 64-year-old patient with a history of prolonged ultraviolet exposure and persistent facial hyperpigmentation. The patient previously underwent multiple treatment modalities, including chemical peels, mechanical peels, and laser-based therapies, without achieving satisfactory clinical improvement. Due to the limited response to these conventional approaches, treatment with the NewMelan Depigmentation System, a topical depigmenting formulation containing arbutin 1.5%, kojic acid 1%, and azelaic acid 1.5%, was initiated. The treatment protocol consisted of topical application three times daily during the first week, twice daily during the second week, and once daily during the subsequent two weeks, followed by maintenance therapy and continued photoprotection. Progressive reduction in facial hyperpigmentation was observed throughout the treatment period. After one month of therapy, the pigmentation became markedly less noticeable, resulting in substantial cosmetic improvement and high patient satisfaction. Continued maintenance treatment and daily sun protection contributed to preservation of the clinical outcome. This case highlights the potential role of the NewMelan Depigmentation System as a therapeutic option for patients with refractory facial melasma who have not responded adequately to conventional treatment modalities. Further clinical studies are warranted to evaluate long-term outcomes, safety, and efficacy in larger patient populations.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.