Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42598539›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2026

Umbilical hernia in a patient with refractory ascites and uncontrolled hypothyroidism: a case report.

Anish Sah, Manish Kumar Sah, Apil Sapkota, Sadikshya Ranabhat, Chandana Neupane, Shubham Kumar Thakur

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anish SahMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Maharajgunj Road, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1764-8823
Manish Kumar SahManipal College of Medical Sciences, Kathamandu University, Pokhara 33700  Nepal.
Apil SapkotaManipal College of Medical Sciences, Kathamandu University, Pokhara 33700  Nepal.
Sadikshya RanabhatManipal College of Medical Sciences, Kathamandu University, Pokhara 33700  Nepal.
Chandana NeupaneManipal College of Medical Sciences, Kathamandu University, Pokhara 33700  Nepal.
Shubham Kumar ThakurMaharajgunj Medical Campus, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Maharajgunj Road, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Umbilical hernias are a common complication in patients with ascites, particularly those with chronic liver disease. Increased intra-abdominal pressure and weakening of the abdominal wall predispose to hernia formation and associated complications. Endocrine disorders such as hypothyroidism may further exacerbate fluid retention and impair tissue integrity. We report a case of a 52-year-old male with recurrent ascites and poorly controlled hypothyroidism who developed a progressively enlarging umbilical hernia requiring surgical repair. This case highlights the importance of early recognition, optimization of comorbid conditions, and timely surgical intervention in high-risk patients.

Indexed as

asciteshernia repairliver cirrhosisumbilical hernia

Identifiers

PMID42598539
PMCPMC13471263

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.