Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42598514›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2026

Occult ascending pharyngeal artery pseudoaneurysm masked by CTA artifact after penetrating facial trauma: a case report.

Salam Hadji, John Dylan Pate, Cameran Jones, Jeshna Kaparthi, Neal Talukdar, Brian Do

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Salam HadjiDepartment of Surgery, University of Missouri - Kansas City School of Medicine, 2411 Holmes Street, Health Sciences District, Kansas City, MO 64108, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0656-800X
John Dylan PateDepartment of Surgery, University of Missouri - Kansas City School of Medicine, 2411 Holmes Street, Health Sciences District, Kansas City, MO 64108, United States.
Cameran JonesDepartment of Surgery, University of Missouri - Kansas City School of Medicine, 2411 Holmes Street, Health Sciences District, Kansas City, MO 64108, United States.
Jeshna KaparthiDepartment of Surgery, University of Missouri - Kansas City School of Medicine, 2411 Holmes Street, Health Sciences District, Kansas City, MO 64108, United States.
Neal TalukdarDepartment of Surgery, University of Missouri - Kansas City School of Medicine, 2411 Holmes Street, Health Sciences District, Kansas City, MO 64108, United States.
Brian DoDepartment of Radiology, University of Missouri - Kansas City School of Medicine, 2411 Holmes Street, Health Sciences District, Kansas City, MO 64108, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Penetrating facial trauma can result in vascular abnormalities that are difficult to identify on initial imaging due to artifact from retained fragments. External carotid artery pseudoaneurysms are uncommon but may carry significant morbidity if not promptly recognized. A 34-year-old female presented after a gunshot wound to the left face. Initial computed tomography angiography (CTA) demonstrated left vertebral artery V3 dissection, severe left internal carotid artery stenosis, and a comminuted mandibular fracture with retained ballistic fragments causing substantial streak artifact. Due to persistent concern for vascular injury, craniocervical angiography was performed and revealed distal left vertebral artery occlusion, left internal carotid artery dissection, and a pseudoaneurysm arising from the ascending pharyngeal branch of the external carotid artery. Coil embolization was successfully performed. Occult vascular injury should remain a concern following penetrating facial trauma despite nondiagnostic CTA findings. Early angiographic evaluation may influence management and operative planning.

Indexed as

craniocervical angiographyCTA artifactembolizationpenetrating facial traumapseudoaneurysm

Identifiers

PMID42598514
PMCPMC13471265

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.