Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42598284›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2026

Clinical application value of preconception and prenatal carrier screening in Yinchuan.

Hua Han, Xiaoyan Zhu, Lifen Chai, Yingchun Ha, Fuying Zhao, Lihua Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hua HanYinchuan Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, Prenatal Diagnosis Center, Yinchuan, China.
Xiaoyan ZhuYinchuan Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, Prenatal Diagnosis Center, Yinchuan, China.
Lifen ChaiYinchuan Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, Prenatal Diagnosis Center, Yinchuan, China.
Yingchun HaYinchuan Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, Prenatal Diagnosis Center, Yinchuan, China.
Fuying ZhaoYinchuan Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, Prenatal Diagnosis Center, Yinchuan, China.
Lihua PanGeneral Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Prenatal Diagnosis Center, Yinchuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore the clinical application value of Expanded Carrier Screening (ECS) in preconception and prenatal populations in Yinchuan. Methods: A total of 1,319 participants underwent ECS, including 1,063 females receiving preconception or prenatal screening and 256 males. Among them, 157 couples completed full paired ECS testing, while the remaining participants only received single-individual testing. Results: 332 individuals were identified as carriers of single-gene diseases, with a total carrier rate of 25.17%. The GJB2 gene had the highest mutation frequency, with a carrier rate of 8.87%, followed by PAH, SLC26A4, and ATP7B. A total of 5 high-risk couples (5/157, 3.18%) were identified. After genetic counseling, 2 couples underwent prenatal amniotic fluid diagnosis: one case was diagnosed with Duchenne/Becker muscular dystrophy and opted for induced abortion, while one couple was a carrier of the GJB2 gene, and the newborn passed the hearing screening test. A pregnant woman had a spontaneous abortion of unknown cause, and a carrier of the GJB2 gene, declined prenatal diagnosis and has not yet delivered. The last couple are carriers of GJB2 gene, and the woman is not yet pregnant, comprehensive genetic counseling has been provided regarding transmission risks and available reproductive options. Conclusion: ECS is a useful tool for identifying high-risk couples in preconception and prenatal settings and for informing genetic counseling and reproductive planning.

Indexed as

expanded carrier screeningnext-generation sequencingpreconception screeningprenatal screeningrecessive genetic disorders

Identifiers

PMID42598284
PMCPMC13472566

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.