Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42598211›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic case reports2026

Absence of Robotics Does Not Influence Day-of-Surgery Cancellation Rates in Total Knee Arthroplasty: Surgeon Experience and Patient Trust Mitigate Technology Expectations.

Mithin Aachi, Moazul M Haque, Dasari S Sreenivas, Krishna Chaitanya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mithin AachiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Apollo Hospitals, Secunderabad, Telangana, India.
Moazul M HaqueDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lalaguda SCR Hospitals, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Dasari S SreenivasDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lalaguda SCR Hospitals, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Krishna ChaitanyaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Apollo Hospitals, Secunderabad, Telangana, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty (rTKA) is increasingly promoted as a precision-enhancing advancement, although clinical studies consistently demonstrate comparable outcomes between rTKA and conventional TKA (cTKA). With rising patient interest in robotics, it remains unclear whether lack of robotic availability affects day-of-surgery cancellations (DOSCs). This study addresses an important knowledge gap by specifically evaluating perception-driven cancellations attributable to absence of robotics, an area that has not been previously quantified in the arthroplasty literature. Materials and Methods: A retrospective review of all scheduled primary TKAs from January 2023 to May 2025 at two tertiary centers was conducted. Reasons for DOSCs were categorized. Only same-day cancellations (occurring on the scheduled operative day after admission or final listing) were included. Complications and Knee Society Scores (KSS) were evaluated for completed cases. Results: Of 276 scheduled TKAs (Center A = 142; Center B = 134), the overall DOSC rate was 7.6% (21/276). Only 2 cancellations (0.7%) were due to absence of robotics, both from a single center. Other cancellations involved medical instability (3.26%), financial issues (1.08%), and patient withdrawal or no-show (2.2%). Outcomes of completed cTKAs were favorable: Persistent pain >6 months occurred in 2.0%, surgical-site infection in 1.6%, and mean KSS improved from 82 ± 7 at 6 weeks to 88 ± 6 at 6 months, with no major reoperations. Conclusion: Perception-driven cancellations due to lack of robotic systems were rare (0.7%) in this two-center audit but identifiable as a distinct behavioral pattern. Importantly, these cancellations were restricted to a single center, highlighting that counseling strategies and surgeon-patient trust - not robotic availability - shape patient adherence. Overall DOSC rates and post-operative results reaffirm the strength and resilience of cTKA, which continues to deliver reliable outcomes despite increasing marketing-driven enthusiasm for robotic surgery. These findings should be interpreted in the context of the study's limitations and do not preclude potential benefits of robotics in specific settings. Level of Evidence: III (Retrospective observational study).

Indexed as

conventional total knee arthroplastyday of surgery cancellationsRobotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID42598211
PMCPMC13470420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.