Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42596736›Full record

ArticleAdvanced biology2026

Single-Cell Analyses Reveal Dysregulation of Ribosomal Protein Genes During Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cell Aging.

Roger Atanga, Saurav Mallik, Soumita Seth, Francine Grodstein, David A Bennett, Bernardo Lemos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Roger AtangaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, R Ken Coit College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7644-6326
Saurav MallikDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, R Ken Coit College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Soumita SethDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Future Institute of Engineering and Management, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8390-777X
Francine GrodsteinRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2699-7051
David A BennettRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3689-554X
Bernardo LemosDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, R Ken Coit College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6996-9483

Funding

A Novel Epigenetic Clock for Brain AgingR01AG069904 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI FRANCINE GRODSTEIN, Bernardo Lemos · 2021 to 2026
$4.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG069904NIA NIH HHS R01AG069904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) sustain lifelong blood production, yet the molecular mechanisms underlying their functional decline with age remain incompletely understood. Understanding how aging alters the transcriptomic landscape of HSPCs is critical to uncovering the origins of immune system aging. We performed a comprehensive single-cell RNA sequencing analysis integrating over 300,000 bone marrow-derived HSPCs from 50 healthy individuals spanning 19 to 84 years of age. Aging was associated with immune lineage skewing, marked by increased myeloid and decreased lymphoid output in both bone marrow and peripheral blood. Subtle increases in HSCs, MEPs, and myeloid progenitors alongside reductions in lymphoid progenitors were already evident in aged bone marrow, suggesting that lineage bias is encoded at the progenitor level. Age-associated transcriptional changes included extensive upregulation of ribosomal genes encoding small (RPS11, RPS12, RPS23) and large (RPL9, RPL19, RPL24) cytoplasmic ribosomal subunit proteins, as well as pro-inflammatory mediators (IL1B, IL18, TGFB1, S100A8). Enrichment analysis identified mitochondrial function, ribosome biogenesis, chromatin remodeling, and inflammatory signaling as key ontologies disrupted during HSPC aging. Our study identifies molecular signatures of systemic aging rooted in bone marrow HSPCs and suggests that dysregulated ribosomal protein gene expression is an under-appreciated hallmark of hematopoietic stem cell aging.

Indexed as

AgingCellular SenescenceHematopoietic Stem CellsRibosomal ProteinsSingle-Cell AnalysisAdultAgedHumansSingle-Cell Gene Expression AnalysisTranscriptomeRibosomal Proteinsagingbone marrowhematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs)inflammationmyeloid skewingsingle‐cell RNA sequencingtranscriptomic age clocks

Identifiers

PMID42596736
PMCPMC13473896

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.