Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42595916›Full record

ArticleCalcified tissue international2026

Spatial Regulation of Preameloblast Development in Response to Distal Mouse Incisor Injury.

Alexia Campbell, Kevin Lin, Jake Ngu, Cierra Rose Ahlstrand, Terumi Kohwi-Shigematsu, Yan Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Calcified tissue international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alexia Campbell *School of Dentistry, University of California, San Francisco, 94143, USA.
Kevin Lin *Department of Orofacial Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of California, San Francisco, 94143, USA.
Jake NguDepartment of Orofacial Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of California, San Francisco, 94143, USA.
Cierra Rose AhlstrandDepartment of Orofacial Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of California, San Francisco, 94143, USA.
Terumi Kohwi-ShigematsuDepartment of Orofacial Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of California, San Francisco, 94143, USA.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Orofacial Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of California, San Francisco, 94143, USA. yan.zhang2@ucsf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2373-1696

Funding

UCSF INTEGRATED DDS-PHD TRAINING PROGRAMT32DE007306 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Yukiko Nakano · 1996 to 2026
$15.4M
The stage-specific regulation of ameloblastin and enamelin by the distinct nuclear factorsR01DE027076 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Yan Zhang · 2017 to 2026
$4.0M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE027076NIDCR NIH HHS R01DE027076NIDCR NIH HHS T32 DE007306NIDCR NIH HHS T32DE007306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enamel, the outermost mineralized tissue of the tooth, is produced by specialized dental epithelial cells called ameloblasts. Unlike human enamel, which lacks regenerative capacity, the mouse incisor grows throughout life, driven by adult stem cells residing in the labial cervical loop (LaCl). To maintain tissue homeostasis, dental epithelial stem cells produce transit-amplifying cells (TACs) that commit to preameloblasts (PABs), migrate distally, and differentiate into enamel-forming ameloblasts. The full dental epithelial differentiation trajectory coexists within a single mouse incisor, making it an accessible model for studying adult tissue repair and regeneration. We have shown that the genome organizer SATB1 is enriched in PABs and is required for their differentiation into ameloblasts. Here, we investigated the injury response of PABs following mouse incisor tip trimming. Injured wild-type (wt) incisors exhibited an expanded PAB zone with intensive proliferation, reduced SATB1 in the ameloblast lineage, associated with a spatial delay in the deposition of the dentin/enamel matrix compared to uninjured controls. Trimming of Satb1 cKO mouse incisor failed to elicit this response, highlighting SATB1's role in PAB's response to injury. Compared with wt controls, injured wt incisors and both Satb1 cKO groups showed increased Ki67 immunoreactivity in LaCl mesenchymal and epithelial compartments, along with reduced Col1a1 expression in PAB microenvironment. In vitro, SATB1-transduced ameloblast lineage cells (ALCs) cultured on increasing concentrations of type I collagen exhibited reduced Ki67 but elevated Amelx/Ambn expression. There findings indicate that SATB1 is required for epithelial TACs to exit the cell cycle and transition toward PABs. Incisor tip injury delays PAB differentiation by stimulating LaCL mesenchymal proliferation and altering ECM remodeling within the PAB niche.

Indexed as

AmeloblastsIncisorAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationDental EnamelMatrix Attachment Region Binding ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutMatrix Attachment Region Binding ProteinsAmeloblastDental epithelial cellsDentin and enamelDifferentiationHomeostasisInjury responseSATB1

Identifiers

PMID42595916
PMCPMC13473234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.