Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42595853›Full record

ArticleCellular & molecular immunology2026

IL-17D reprograms CD93

Weijie Tang, Shuyuan Zhang, Yanhua Qi, Boyan Li, Zijie Gao, Ziwen Pan, Jiawei Qiu, Hao Xue, Gang Li, Shaobo Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular & molecular immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Weijie TangShandong Key Laboratory of Brain Health and Function Remodeling, Department of Neurosurgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Shuyuan ZhangShandong Key Laboratory of Brain Health and Function Remodeling, Department of Neurosurgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Yanhua QiShandong Key Laboratory of Brain Health and Function Remodeling, Department of Neurosurgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Boyan LiShandong Key Laboratory of Brain Health and Function Remodeling, Department of Neurosurgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Zijie GaoShandong Key Laboratory of Brain Health and Function Remodeling, Department of Neurosurgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Ziwen PanShandong Key Laboratory of Brain Health and Function Remodeling, Department of Neurosurgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Jiawei QiuShandong Key Laboratory of Brain Health and Function Remodeling, Department of Neurosurgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Hao XueShandong Key Laboratory of Brain Health and Function Remodeling, Department of Neurosurgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Gang LiShandong Key Laboratory of Brain Health and Function Remodeling, Department of Neurosurgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China. dr.ligang@sdu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7787-9330
Shaobo WangShandong Key Laboratory of Brain Health and Function Remodeling, Department of Neurosurgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China. shaobowang@sdu.edu.cn.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2022M711950National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82203419National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82473403Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation) ZR2022QH243Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation) ZR2023LZL004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immunosuppressive microenvironment is a hallmark of glioblastoma (GBM), limiting the efficacy of contemporary immunotherapies. While the central nervous system (CNS) relies on specialized cytokine networks to maintain immune homeostasis under physiological conditions, how these homeostatic signals are subverted during gliomagenesis remains poorly understood. Here, we report that interleukin-17D (IL-17D) is a CNS-intrinsic tumor suppressor whose expression is downregulated during gliomagenesis. Restoring IL-17D substantially extends survival in orthotopic GBM models by selectively reprogramming the myeloid compartment. Mechanistically, IL-17D engages its receptor CD93 to assemble a novel costimulatory receptor complex with SCARB1 in a lipid raft-dependent manner. This structural assembly engages Fyn/BCAP to trigger PI3K/AKT/NF-κB signaling, effectively inverting the function of SCARB1 from tolerogenic efferocytosis to active antigen presentation. Our study demonstrated that the restoration of IL-17D expression reshaped the GBM immune landscape, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic target to enhance the efficacy of immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Antigen-Presenting CellsBrain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaInterleukin-17Membrane GlycoproteinsTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsCell Line, TumorEfferocytosisHumansMembrane MicrodomainsMiceNF-kappa BPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionInterleukin-17Membrane GlycoproteinsNF-kappa BPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAPCsGlioblastomaIL-17DImmunotherapyReceptor complex

Identifiers

PMID42595853
PMCPMC13623928

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.