Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42594129›Full record

ArticleCBE life sciences education2026

Investigating Undergraduate Student Perceptions of Classroom Inclusion-Emergence of the Student Perceptions of Instructor Practices-Inclusion/Exclusion (SPIP-I/E) Framework.

Mallory M Rice, Lorenzo Lones, Lucy M C Luong, Maurina L Aranda, Katherine M Farrar, Kimberly D Tanner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CBE life sciences education, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mallory M RiceDepartment of Biological Sciences, California State University San Marcos, San Marcos, CA 92096.
Lorenzo LonesDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720.
Lucy M C LuongDepartment of Biology, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA 94132.
Maurina L ArandaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, Edwardsville, IL 62026.
Katherine M FarrarTeaching and Learning Lab, Harvard Graduate School Of Education, Cambridge, MA 02138.
Kimberly D TannerDepartment of Biology, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA 94132.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While assertions are common about what fosters inclusive undergraduate STEM classrooms, few studies have systematically investigated student perspectives. Additionally, it is unclear how students broadly perceive active learning practices in relation to inclusion. As such, we purposefully investigated student perceptions of classroom inclusion across courses in a biology department enriched with evidence-based teaching and situated in an urban, public institution. Student perceptions were investigated using open-ended prompts on a department-wide, end-of-term assessment. Results revealed that students, across social identities, do indeed report active learning strategies-as well as instructor interactions and collaborative classroom culture-as fostering inclusion. Student reports about instructor practices associated with their inclusion or exclusion clustered into four mirrored categories:

Indexed as

FacultyPerceptionStudentsAcademiaHumansProblem-Based LearningTeachingUniversities

Identifiers

PMID42594129
PMCPMC13532803

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.