Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42593989›Full record

ArticlePsychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors2026

A contemporary exploration of motivations and practices of psychedelic use among emerging adult cannabis users in the United States: A qualitative analysis.

Bridgid M Conn, Alisha Osornio, Kaia Sheean, Maddy Finkelstein, Janna Ataiants, Ekaterina V Fedorova, Stephen E Lankenau, Mark Prince, Carolyn F Wong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Bridgid M ConnDepartment of Pediatrics, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California.ORCID 0000-0002-8649-1642
Alisha OsornioDivision of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Children's Hospital Los Angeles.
Kaia SheeanDivision of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Children's Hospital Los Angeles.
Maddy FinkelsteinDepartment of Community Health and Prevention, Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University.
Janna AtaiantsDepartment of Community Health and Prevention, Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University.
Ekaterina V FedorovaDepartment of Community Health and Prevention, Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University.
Stephen E LankenauDepartment of Community Health and Prevention, Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University.
Mark PrinceDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California.
Carolyn F WongDepartment of Pediatrics, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California.

Funding

Medical Marijuana, Emerging Adults & Community: Connecting Health and PolicyR01DA034067 · NIDA · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI Stephen E Lankenau, Carolyn Fong Nap Wong · 2013 to 2026
$9.8M
National Institutes of Health; National Institute on Drug AbuseNIDA NIH HHS R01 DA034067
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDespite increased naturalistic psychedelic use in the United States, limited studies explore factors currently contributing to use among ethnically and racially diverse psychedelic and cannabis-using adults. This study employs thematic analysis using qualitative data to explore the factors contributing to contemporary psychedelic use.

methodQualitative interviews (conducted in 2022-2023) from a subsample of cannabis-using emerging adults who endorsed psychedelic use (

resultsFour domains that dynamically influence psychedelic practices were identified: (a) context, such as norms, attitudes, and stigma; (b) expectancies, including perceived benefits and risks; (c) motives for use, including self and/or spiritual exploration, social connection, and self-treatment; and (d) practices, including microdosing, goal setting/intentional use, and experimentation.

conclusionsThe current analysis identified factors influencing psychedelic use among U.S. adults who use cannabis in our current society and considered these findings within the context of historical models of substance use, including psychedelic use and motivational models. This study reflects a crucial step in furthering our knowledge around the growing zeitgeist of psychedelic use, including the role of motives, expectancies, and context. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).

Identifiers

PMID42593989
PMCPMC13474678

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.