ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2026
Bright Visualization of Primary and Metastatic Medullary Thyroid Cancer in an Orthotopic Nude Mouse Model Using a Fluorescent Humanized Anti-CEA Antibody for More Accurate Staging and Improved Resection.
Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundThe standard treatment for medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) is total thyroidectomy with cervical lymph node dissection. Cure depends on complete surgical resection; however, intraoperative identification of tumor margins and involved lymph nodes remains challenging.
methodsThe CEA-expressing MTC cell line TT was used to establish orthotopic thyroid tumor models (n = 7), whereas the non-CEA-expressing papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) cell line TPC-1 was used to establish subcutaneous negative control tumor models (n = 3). Orthotopic MTC models were established by injecting TT cells (1x10
resultsThe mean TBR of orthotopic MTC tumors treated with M5A-IR800 was 6.85 (±3.75) at 96 hours post injection. Mice bearing subcutaneous TT tumors also achieved high TBRs of 4.23, 3.59, and 3.3 at 96 hours. In contrast, non-CEA-expressing TPC-1 tumors demonstrated no detectable fluorescence. Hematoxylin and eosin staining and immunohistochemistry confirmed accurate tumor targeting by M5A-IR800 and strong CEA expression in MTC tumors.
conclusionsM5A-IR800 specifically and brightly targets MTC in preclinical mouse models and represents a promising approach to enhance intraoperative visualization of MTC.
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