Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42593060›Full record

ArticleLGBT health

Associations Between Contact with the Criminal Legal System and Substance Use: The Trying to Understand Relationships, Networks and Neighborhoods Among Transgender Women of Color Study.

Dustin T Duncan, Su Hyun Park, Jenesis Merriman, Alexander Furuya, Gerard Torrats-Espinosa, Asa Radix, Sahnah Lim, Chau Trihn-Shevrin, Denton Callander, Jeremy Kidd

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Article in LGBT health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dustin T DuncanDepartment of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, New York, USA.
Su Hyun ParkSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore.
Jenesis MerrimanDepartment of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, New York, USA.
Alexander FuruyaDepartment of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, New York, USA.
Gerard Torrats-EspinosaDepartment of Sociology, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Asa RadixDepartment of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, New York, USA.
Sahnah LimDepartment of Population Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Chau Trihn-ShevrinDepartment of Population Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Denton CallanderKirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Jeremy KiddDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

Global HIV Implementation Science Research Training Grant RenewalT32AI114398 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Yael R Hirsch-Moverman · 2014 to 2026
$4.1M
Medical Mistrust as a Barrier to COVID-19 and HIV Services Among Transgender Women of ColorR01MD013554 · NIMHD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DUNCAN, DUSTIN T · 2018 to 2022
$3.7M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI114398NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD013554
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe objective of this study was to evaluate cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between contact with the criminal legal system (CCLS) and substance use among transgender women of color in New York City.

methodsData came from the Trying to Understand Relationships, Networks and Neighborhoods among Transgender Women of Color Study in New York City (2020-2023, analytic baseline

resultsAt baseline, 50.5% of participants reported having been arrested, and 28.0% reported experiencing incarceration. In multivariable analyses, CCLS was associated with substance use after controlling for confounders. In particular, at baseline, incarceration was associated with a 1.73 times (95% confidence interval: 1.06-2.81) likelihood of recreational substance use. We found no significant associations between CCLS and alcohol or specific substance use.

conclusionThe findings suggest that CCLS was associated with recreational substance use among transgender women of color at baseline. Substance use prevention and treatment programs should consider screening for substance use during reentry after incarceration and providing additional support for individuals with criminal legal system involvement.

Indexed as

Criminal LawResidence CharacteristicsSubstance-Related DisordersTransgender PersonsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIncarcerationLongitudinal StudiesMaleNew York Cityarrestcriminal legal systemincarcerationsubstance usetransgender women

Identifiers

PMID42593060
PMCPMC13646747

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.