Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42592817›Full record

ArticlePhysiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy2026

Association Between Cervical Range of Motion and Swallowing Speed in Older Women After Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Katsuya Nakamura, Shinsuke Nagami, Akio Shimizu, Shinya Fukunaga, Shusaku Kanai

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Article in Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Katsuya NakamuraDepartment of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology, Faculty of Rehabilitation, Kawasaki University of Medical Welfare, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5052-8553
Shinsuke NagamiDepartment of Communication Disorders, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Health Sciences University of Hokkaido, Tobetsu, Hokkaido, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0277-9866
Akio ShimizuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Mie, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0244-1953
Shinya FukunagaDepartment of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology, Faculty of Rehabilitation, Kawasaki University of Medical Welfare, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan.
Shusaku KanaiDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health and Welfare, Prefectural University of Hiroshima, Mihara, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5080-465X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeTotal hip arthroplasty (THA) may induce acute alterations in spinopelvic alignment and compel the cervical spine to compensate for postural balance. Although these changes may biomechanically affect swallowing speed, the relationship between cervical range of motion (ROM) and swallowing speed in older adults after THA remains unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the relationship between cervical ROM and swallowing speed in older women after THA.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 60 older women (mean age 71.6 ± 5.5 years) without clinically significant self-reported dysphagia (10-item eating assessment tool < 3) undergoing rehabilitation after THA. Swallowing speed was assessed using a 100-mL water swallowing test. Cervical ROM (flexion and extension) was measured using a CROM3 device. Multiple regression analyses were performed adjusting for age, potentially inappropriate medications, and maximum tongue pressure (MTP) to investigate the association between swallowing speed and cervical ROM.

resultsCorrelation analysis showed a weak positive correlation between cervical extension ROM and swallowing speed (r DISCUSSION: Restricted cervical extension ROM was weakly associated with decreased swallowing speed in older women after THA. This association suggests only a modest relationship without direct predictive value for clinical swallowing speed. Therefore, evaluating cervical extension ROM may be considered an adjunctive observation rather than a screening tool for swallowing dysfunction.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipCervical VertebraeDeglutitionRange of Motion, ArticularAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansarthroplasty replacement hipdeglutitionrange of motion articularspine

Identifiers

PMID42592817
PMCPMC13470828

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.