Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42592582›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2026

Clinical epidemiology and outcome of paraquat poisoning - A 12-year patient record based observational study.

Abinash Panda, Anand Acharya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Abinash PandaDepartment of Pharmacology, Konaseema Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Foundation, Amalapuram, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Anand AcharyaDepartment of Pharmacology, M.K.C.G. Medical College, Berhampur, Odisha, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Paraquat (dipyridylium) is1-methyl-4-(1-methylpyridin-1-ium-4-yl) pyridin-1-ium a quaternary ammonium herbicide. It is a highly toxic herbicide primarily used to control grass and weeds. World health organization Recommended Classification of Pesticides by Hazard identifies paraquat as class II moderately hazardous herbicide. Due to the lack of effective treatments to be used in humans for paraquat poisoning the mortality is high ranges from 60% to 80%. Present study has been designed to analyses all cases of paraquat poisoning admitted in department of emergency medicine Konaseema institute of medical science Amalapuram Andhra Pradesh, to know the clinicoepidemiological pattern and outcome of treatment. Material and Method: This is a retrospective case record-based study conducted in the department of emergency medicine and general medicine Konaseema institute of medical science and research foundation Amalapuram India. Result: The amount of poison consumed was significantly higher among non-survivor (22.2 ± 12.2 ml vs 154.4 ± 99.0 ml). Fatality was more common, who has consumed paraquat with alcohol then those who has consumed without alcohol that was 72% patients. Discussion and Conclusion: From present study we can conclude that amount of paraquat consumed and time required to visit to the hospital (hrs) was significantly associate with higher incidence of death. Elevated liver enzyme and lung damage as visible in chest x ray is important predictor for mortality.

Indexed as

Alcoholdelaydosemortalityparaquatretrospective

Identifiers

PMID42592582
PMCPMC13465906

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.