Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42592469›Full record

ArticleOrthopedic reviews2026

Regional Anesthesia Strategies in Orthopedic Trauma.

Kashif Javid, Damon Ross, Muhammad J Abbas, Ali Mehaidli, Stefana Rafiroiu, Annamarie Pantuso, Joseph Hoegler, Patrick Forrest, Wililam M Hakeos, Stuart T Guthrie and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopedic reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kashif JavidDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery Henry Ford Health System.
Damon RossDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery Henry Ford Health System.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1337-9168
Muhammad J AbbasDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery Henry Ford Health System.
Ali MehaidliDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery Henry Ford Health System.
Stefana RafiroiuDepartment of Anesthesiology Henry Ford Health System.
Annamarie PantusoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery Henry Ford Health System.
Joseph HoeglerDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery Henry Ford Health System.
Patrick ForrestDepartment of Anesthesiology Henry Ford Health System.
Wililam M HakeosDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery Henry Ford Health System.
Stuart T GuthrieDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery Henry Ford Health System.
Lindsay M MaierDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery Henry Ford Health System.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Orthopedic trauma patients have variable analgesic and anesthetic requirements dependent on injury pattern, severity, and comorbidities. Inadequate pain control can delay rehabilitation, prolong hospitalization, and contribute to chronic pain and opioid dependence. This review aims to summarize contemporary regional anesthesia (RA) strategies in orthopedic fracture care and highlight their indications, benefits, and limitations in the trauma setting. Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted across PubMed, Google Scholar, and Web of Science to identify relevant studies on regional anesthesia techniques in orthopedic trauma. Search terms included "regional anesthesia," "peripheral nerve block," "orthopedic trauma," "fracture," "perioperative analgesia," and "multimodal analgesia." Following initial broad search, focused secondary searches were conducted for specific regional techniques. Review articles, randomized controlled trials, prospective and retrospective cohort studies, and landmark technique descriptions were all considered. Results: Advances in ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia have significantly improved the precision, safety, and reliability of neuraxial and peripheral nerve block techniques. RA has been associated with superior early pain control, reduced opioid consumption, improved patient satisfaction, and facilitation of early mobilization when compared to systemic analgesia or general anesthesia alone. Although concerns persist regarding hemodynamic instability, masking of acute compartment syndrome, and peripheral nerve injury, current evidence supports the use of RA when appropriately indicated. Conclusion: RA is an increasingly important component of multimodal analgesia in orthopedic trauma care. Familiarity with available techniques, anatomic considerations, and injury-specific applications allows orthopedic surgeons to collaborate effectively with anesthesia teams and optimize perioperative pain management. These strategies can improve functional recovery while minimizing opioid requirements.

Indexed as

multimodal analgesiaopioid-sparingorthopedic traumaperipheral nerve blockRegional anesthesia

Identifiers

PMID42592469
PMCPMC13464397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.