ArticleActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B2026
Cytoplasmic relocation of nuclear Ku70 by Bruceine A augments cGAS-STING pathway-mediated anti-tumor immunity.
Article in Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Repositioning Ku70 unlocks cGAS-STING immunity in colorectal cancer.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026Article
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11 authors.
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Abstract
DNA-damaging agents combined with agonists of the cGAS-STING pathway can effectively suppress colorectal cancer (CRC) by inducing cancer cell death and eliciting an antitumor immune response. In this study, we demonstrate that the natural compound Bruceine A (BA) inhibits CRC progression through a dual mechanism involving nuclear-to-cytoplasmic translocation of Ku70. Cytoplasmic Ku70 loses its canonical DNA repair function while simultaneously enhancing its interaction with cGAS, leading to increased cGAS oligomerization and elevated levels of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA), both of which amplify cGAS-STING signaling. Furthermore, Bruceine A-mediated Ku70 translocation exacerbates DNA damage accumulation, further enhancing tumor immunogenicity. In the murine CRC model, Bruceine A significantly inhibited tumor growth and enhanced tumor sensitivity to chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and anti-PD-1 treatment. Notably, genetic ablation of STING and CD8
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