Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42592374›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry, psychology, and law : an interdisciplinary journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law2026

Juror bias and mental illness: the double stigma of paraphilic disorders in sex crime cases.

Haley Moon, Narina Nuñez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry, psychology, and law : an interdisciplinary journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Haley MoonSchool of Criminal Justice and Criminology, University of Arkansas at Little Rock, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Narina NuñezDepartment of Psychology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perpetrators of sex crimes who meet criteria for paraphilic disorders often face heightened stigma. Although paraphilic disorders are classified as mental illnesses, they are not typically viewed as mitigating in legal contexts, unlike other diagnoses such as obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). This study used a mediation model to examine whether a diagnosis of frotteuristic disorder influenced mock jurors' sentencing decisions through perceptions of defendant controllability. Among 259 participants, results showed that the defendant with a paraphilic disorder received harsher punishment than those in the no diagnosis and OCD conditions, despite being perceived as having less control than the no diagnosis condition. These findings suggest that, rather than serving as a mitigating factor, a paraphilic disorder may act as an aggravating one in juror decision-making. Implications for legal proceedings involving mental illness and sex crimes are discussed.

Indexed as

leniencymental illnessmock juror perceptionsparaphilic disordersex crimes

Identifiers

PMID42592374
PMCPMC13463444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.