Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42592344›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Direct Percutaneous Retrograde Thoracic Duct Access for Embolization Using a Modified Sheath Technique for the Treatment of Chyloptysis and Plastic Bronchitis.

Yee Ming Chong, John Chung Yan Chan, Kelvin Kin Ho Choi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yee Ming ChongRadiology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, HKG.
John Chung Yan ChanRadiology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, HKG.
Kelvin Kin Ho ChoiRadiology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, HKG.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thoracic duct embolization is an established minimally invasive treatment for thoracic lymphatic disorders refractory to conservative therapy. We report the case of a 58-year-old man with chyloptysis and plastic bronchitis who presented with persistent respiratory symptoms despite conservative management. Intranodal lymphangiography demonstrated opacification of the thoracic duct. However, antegrade access via the cisterna chyli was not feasible because of its challenging location, and retrograde transvenous access was unsuccessful because of ductal tortuosity. Ultrasound demonstrated a dilated upper thoracic duct in the left lower neck, which was accessed percutaneously using a micropuncture set adapted as a modified sheath, followed by successful navigation of the microcatheter into the cisterna chyli. Successful embolization was performed using a mixture of n-butyl cyanoacrylate and ethiodized oil, resulting in immediate symptomatic improvement and resolution of the patient's supplemental oxygen requirement. This case demonstrates that direct percutaneous retrograde thoracic duct access using a modified sheath technique is a feasible alternative when conventional approaches are technically challenging.

Indexed as

chyloptysischylothoraxinterventional radiologythoracic duct embolizationthoracic lymphatic disorder

Identifiers

PMID42592344
PMCPMC13464587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.