Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42592151›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

Effect of glucocorticoid production by the enteric nervous system on neuronal connectivity is blocked during inflammation in a GR-dependent pathway.

Justine Blin, Valentine S Moullé, Zoé Garel, Ulysse Bertholon, Thibauld Oullier, Tony Durand, Catherine Le Berre-Scoul, Damien Masson, Kalyane Bach-Ngohou, Michel Neunlist

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Justine BlinNantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Disorders, IMAD, 4400 Nantes, France.
Valentine S MoulléNantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Disorders, IMAD, 4400 Nantes, France.
Zoé GarelNantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Disorders, IMAD, 4400 Nantes, France.
Ulysse BertholonNantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Disorders, IMAD, 4400 Nantes, France.
Thibauld OullierNantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Disorders, IMAD, 4400 Nantes, France.
Tony DurandNantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Disorders, IMAD, 4400 Nantes, France.
Catherine Le Berre-ScoulNantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Disorders, IMAD, 4400 Nantes, France.
Damien MassonNantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Disorders, IMAD, 4400 Nantes, France.
Kalyane Bach-NgohouNantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Disorders, IMAD, 4400 Nantes, France.
Michel NeunlistNantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Disorders, IMAD, 4400 Nantes, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucocorticoid (GC) extra-adrenal synthesis plays a central role in maintaining local homeostasis. However, whether GCs can be synthesized by the enteric nervous system (ENS), a key regulator of gut function, and how it might affect its function remain unexplored. In this study, we used primary rat ENS cultures to determine whether local GC production occurs within the ENS and to evaluate its functional impact under both basal and inflammatory conditions. First, we demonstrated that the primary ENS cultures, especially enteric glial cells, produce GCs from 11-dehydrocorticosterone (11DHC) through the regeneration pathway. Second, 11DHC treatment significantly increased the expression and density of key molecules associated with neuronal connectivity in a glucocorticoid receptor (GR)-dependent manner. Finally, inflammation blocked the 11DHC-induced enhancement of connectivity molecule expression and was associated with a reduced pGR-232/pGR-246 ratio. Our study demonstrates that GCs locally produced by the ENS enhance enteric connectivity via a GR-dependent mechanism, which is abolished under inflammatory conditions.

Indexed as

11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1enteric nervous systemglucocorticoid receptorglucocorticoidsinflammationneuronal connectivity

Identifiers

PMID42592151
PMCPMC13463976

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.