Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42591906›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2026

De Garengeot Hernia Complicated by Groin Abscess and Perforated Appendix: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Hadi Farhat, Khaled Al Jamal, Michel Houkayem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hadi FarhatDepartment of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Sciences University of Balamand El Koura Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1515-7038
Khaled Al JamalDepartment of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Sciences University of Balamand El Koura Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7974-8000
Michel HoukayemDepartment of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Sciences University of Balamand El Koura Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6498-7882

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

De Garengeot hernia, defined as the presence of the vermiform appendix within a femoral hernia sac, is a rare cause of acute groin pathology and often presents atypically. We report the case of a 60-year-old male with diabetes mellitus and chronic corticosteroid use who presented with fever and a painful, erythematous, non-reducible right groin swelling without abdominal symptoms. Laboratory investigations showed marked leukocytosis and elevated C-reactive protein. Computed tomography revealed a right groin abscess with intralesional air. Emergency surgical exploration demonstrated a perforated appendix protruding through the femoral canal, consistent with De Garengeot hernia. Appendectomy with drainage was performed, followed by femoral hernia repair using a McVay technique without mesh due to contamination. The postoperative course was uneventful. Early recognition and prompt surgical management are essential to achieve favorable outcomes in this rare but potentially severe condition.

Indexed as

acute appendicitiscase reportDe Garengeot herniafemoral herniagroin abscess

Identifiers

PMID42591906
PMCPMC13463312

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.