Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42591692›Full record

ArticleTranslational pediatrics2026

Global research trends in heterotaxy syndrome with congenital heart defects: a 20-year bibliometric analysis (2006-2025).

Mengqi Zhao, Xinyu Cong, Xuechen Liu, Junxiang Pan, Zonghui Hou, Feiyang Wang, Lianyi Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mengqi ZhaoHeart Center, The First Hospital of Tsinghua University, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Xinyu CongSchool of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Xuechen LiuHeart Center, The First Hospital of Tsinghua University, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Junxiang PanHeart Center, The First Hospital of Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Zonghui HouHeart Center, The First Hospital of Tsinghua University, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Feiyang WangHeart Center, The First Hospital of Tsinghua University, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Lianyi WangHeart Center, The First Hospital of Tsinghua University, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Heterotaxy syndrome (HS) is a rare and complex congenital disorder characterized by abnormal development of the left-right axis and heterogeneous cardiovascular malformations. HS is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality, posing significant clinical challenges. Despite surgical advances, global research trends in HS remain poorly characterized. This study aimed to systematically analyze the global research landscape of HS from 2006 to 2025 using bibliometric methods, identify emerging themes, and highlight areas of clinical relevance. Methods: Publications on HS published from 2006 to 2025 were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC). Bibliometric analyses were performed using CiteSpace and VOSviewer to assess publication trends, collaboration networks, journal distributions, and research hotspots. Results: A total of 493 publications involving 2,548 authors from 184 journals were included. Overall, publication output increased over time, peaking in 2022. The United States was the leading contributor to research productivity. Harvard Medical School and Boston Children's Hospital were the leading institutions. Anderson RH was identified as the most prolific author, whereas Conclusions: HS research remains in an evolving stage of development. This study outlines emerging research directions and thematic trends as the first bibliometric analysis in this field. These findings provide clinicians and researchers with a clearer understanding of the current research landscape and may serve as a reference for future investigations aimed at improving the management and outcomes of patients with HS.

Indexed as

bibliometric analysiscite spacecongenital heart diseaseHeterotaxy syndrome (HS)VOSviewer

Identifiers

PMID42591692
PMCPMC13462815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.