Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42591431›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2026

Stability and compatibility of phentolamine mesylate combined with furosemide in common infusion solutions for pediatric critical care.

Baoxia Fang, Ruiling Shang, Fuchao Chen, Yanhong Liu, Huimin Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Baoxia Fang *Sinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China.
Ruiling Shang *Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China.
Fuchao ChenSinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China.
Yanhong LiuRenmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China.
Huimin LiuSinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Intravenous phentolamine mesylate and furosemide are widely administered via infusion pumps to treat severe pediatric critical illnesses. Their off-label concurrent use lacks reliable physicochemical compatibility and stability data, bringing potential medication safety risks. This study aimed to evaluate the 8-hour compatibility and stability of the two drugs mixed in syringes under simulated clinical Methods: Two clinically relevant concentration gradients were set for testing: phentolamine mesylate at 0.1 and 0.5 mg·mL⁻ Results: Throughout the 8-hour observation period, all mixed solutions remained clear and colorless without precipitation, turbidity, or discoloration. The pH values remained stable with a fluctuation range within ±0.4 units. The number of insoluble particles complied with the standards specified in the 2020 edition of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia. Moreover, the relative percentage content of both phentolamine mesylate and furosemide remained above 95% at all time points. Conclusion: Under

Indexed as

furosemidepediatric intensive care unitsphentolaminestabilitysyringe

Identifiers

PMID42591431
PMCPMC13461812

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.