Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42591206›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Determinants of hypertension medication adherence among older adults in a resource-limited peri-urban setting, Ghana.

Kennedy Diema Konlan, Charlotte Amanor, Mary Amponsah, Emma Amegashie, Lucy Amissah, Peace Dzifa Alordey, Shirley Alatiah

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kennedy Diema KonlanDepartment of Public Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Charlotte AmanorDepartment of Public Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Mary AmponsahDepartment of Public Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Emma AmegashieDepartment of Public Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Lucy AmissahDepartment of Public Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Peace Dzifa AlordeyDepartment of Public Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Shirley AlatiahDepartment of Public Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among older adults, with effective management heavily reliant on consistent medication adherence. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge, prevalence, and associated factors influencing medication adherence among older adult hypertensive patients in Sokode, Ho. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 202 older adults (≥60 years) with hypertension in Sokode. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data on sociodemographic, medical history, knowledge of hypertension and medication, adherence behaviors, and barriers to adherence. Knowledge was assessed using a Likert scale and categorized as poor, satisfactory, or excellent. Medication adherence was measured using six behavioral items and classified as good or poor. Data were analyzed using R version 4.5.1, with descriptive statistics and chi-square tests applied. Results: The majority of participants (80.2%) had good knowledge of hypertension and its management. However, medication adherence was poor: 60.9% demonstrated poor adherence. Common reasons for non-adherence included forgetfulness (46%), stopping medication when feeling better (46.5%), and cultural/religious beliefs (50.5%). Factors significantly associated with higher adherence included monthly income, age (above 79 years), and years since diagnosis (more than 10 years). Patients earning between 1000.00 and 2000.00 (aOR = 0.57, 95%CI: 0.41-0.81, Conclusion: Despite adequate knowledge about hypertension, medication adherence among older adult patients in Sokode remains critically low. Interventions should move beyond general education to include practical support such as medication reminders, simplified regimens, culturally sensitive counseling, and continuous follow-up to improve adherence and health outcomes in this population.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsDrug MonitoringHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHypertensionMedication AdherenceAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGhanaHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesAntihypertensive Agentsadherencedeterminanthypertensionmedicationolder adults

Identifiers

PMID42591206
PMCPMC13461480

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.