Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42591202›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2026

Qualitative research literacy among pediatric oncology providers: institutional capacity, barriers, and implications for patient-centered cancer care in a middle-income setting.

Rawad Rihani, Nisrein Al-Aqqad, Iyad Sultan, Maha Barbar, Khawlah Ammar, Haneen Abaza, Anwar Al Rifai, Majeda A Al-Ruzzieh, Omar Shamieh, Tharwa Bilbeisi and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Rawad Rihani *Department of Pediatrics, King Hussein Cancer Center., Amman, Jordan.
Nisrein Al-Aqqad *Department of Pediatrics, King Hussein Cancer Center., Amman, Jordan.
Iyad SultanArtificial Intelligence and Data Innovation Office, King Hussein Cancer Center., Amman, Jordan.
Maha BarbarDepartment of Pediatrics, King Hussein Cancer Center., Amman, Jordan.
Khawlah AmmarOffice of Scientific Affairs and Research, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Haneen AbazaOffice of Scientific Affairs and Research, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Anwar Al RifaiDepartment of Nursing, King Hussein Cancer Center., Amman, Jordan.
Majeda A Al-RuzziehDepartment of Nursing, King Hussein Cancer Center., Amman, Jordan.
Omar ShamiehCenter for Palliative & Cancer Care in Conflict (CPCCC), Department of Palliative Care, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Tharwa BilbeisiDepartment of Global Pediatric Medicine, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States.
Asem MansourOffice of the Director General, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Qualitative research plays a critical role in pediatric oncology by highlighting patient and caregiver experiences, psychosocial challenges, and contextual barriers to care. The ability of oncology teams to interpret and engage with qualitative evidence may influence the integration of patient-centered insights into clinical practice and service improvement. However, institutional capacity for qualitative research engagement among interdisciplinary pediatric oncology providers in low- and middle-income settings remains underexplored. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional survey of healthcare providers working in the Department of Pediatrics at a comprehensive cancer center in Jordan. A structured 29-item questionnaire was used to assess prior exposure to qualitative research, knowledge of qualitative concepts, perceived barriers to participation, confidence levels, and preferred training methods. Descriptive and inferential analyses were conducted to explore associations between knowledge, training exposure, and professional characteristics. Results: A total of 137 providers participated, mainly nurses (74.4%) and female staff (83.2%), mirroring the workforce composition. While 98.4% recognized the importance of qualitative research in pediatric oncology, objective knowledge scores revealed significant gaps (mean score 39.8%). Providers with postgraduate education and prior research experience had significantly higher knowledge levels (p<0.001). Frequently reported barriers to engagement included limited time (58.4%) and inadequate training (55.4%). Despite these challenges, 96.6% expressed interest in future involvement with qualitative research, preferred structured workshops (64.2%), and online courses (36.5%). Conclusion: Although pediatric oncology providers acknowledged the value of qualitative research in understanding patient and family experiences, institutional capacity to engage with and apply qualitative methodologies remains limited. Targeted educational initiatives and structured mentorship models could enhance qualitative research literacy and improve the integration of patient-centered insights into oncology care delivery, particularly in resource-limited settings.

Indexed as

barrierscapacity buildingknowledge and experiencespediatric oncologyqualitative researchsurveytraining needs

Identifiers

PMID42591202
PMCPMC13461546

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.