Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42591013›Full record

ArticlePediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society

High-Flow Nasal Cannula Versus Conventional Therapy After Slide Tracheoplasty.

Ayano Uematsu, Keiichi Morita, Tadashi Hatakeyama, Kazunori Aoki, Hiroshi Kurosawa, Yuko Bitoh

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ayano UematsuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Kobe Children's Hospital, Kobe, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4140-7670
Keiichi MoritaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Kobe Children's Hospital, Kobe, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8159-6560
Tadashi HatakeyamaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Kobe Children's Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Kazunori AokiDepartment of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Hyogo Prefectural Kobe Children's Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Hiroshi KurosawaDepartment of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Hyogo Prefectural Kobe Children's Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Yuko BitohDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew studies have focused on the respiratory management after slide tracheoplasty. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) compared with conventional therapy in preventing reintubation after slide tracheoplasty.

methodsThis was a retrospective study conducted at a single center, the Department of Pediatric Surgery. The medical records of 68 patients who had undergone slide tracheoplasty for congenital tracheal stenosis (CTS) before the age of 2 years from February 2012 to September 2021 were included. Patients were divided into group C (conventional therapy) or H (HFNC therapy), based on whether conventional oxygen therapy and positive pressure ventilation or HFNC was used after withdrawal from the ventilator, respectively.

resultsThere were no significant differences in the postoperative reintubation rate and ventilator dependency between groups C and H. There were no HFNC complications.

conclusionsThe use of postoperative HFNC is not inferior to noninvasive ventilation in terms of therapeutic efficacy. HFNC can be used without complications for a limited time after extubation.

Indexed as

CannulaOxygen Inhalation TherapyPlastic Surgery ProceduresTracheaTracheal StenosisChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomecongenital tracheal stenosishigh‐flow nasal cannulapediatric airways surgeryreintubationslide tracheoplasty

Identifiers

PMID42591013
PMCPMC13470145

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