Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42589828›Full record

ArticlePolymers2026

Poly(acrylic acid)-Containing Ceria Slurries for Shallow Trench Isolation Chemical Mechanical Polishing: Colloidal Stability, Planarization Efficiency, and Selectivity.

Sohee Hwang, Tao Lyu, Woonjung Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sohee HwangDepartment of Chemistry, Hannam University, Daejeon 34430, Republic of Korea.
Tao LyuDepartment of Nanomaterials and Semiconductor, Hannam University, Daejeon 34430, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0000-7191-238X
Woonjung KimDepartment of Chemistry, Hannam University, Daejeon 34430, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1787-8939

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study reports poly(acrylic acid) (PAA)-containing ceria slurries for shallow trench isolation (STI) chemical mechanical polishing (CMP). HNU15 ceria nanoparticles were prepared by precipitation at room temperature. PAA was synthesized by aqueous free-radical polymerization, characterized by gel permeation chromatography and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, and used as the polymeric dispersant in both HNU15 and commercial HC10 slurries. The primary-particle sizes determined by TEM were 12.2 ± 1.5 nm for HNU15 and 14.6 ± 1.4 nm for HC10, whereas the crystallite sizes calculated from XRD were 10.2 nm and 8.7 nm, respectively. HNU15 showed a higher BET surface area and Ce

Indexed as

ceria nanoparticlechemical mechanical polishing (CMP)material removal rate (MRR)organic–inorganic hybrid slurrypoly(acrylic acid)polymeric dispersantselectivity

Identifiers

PMID42589828
PMCPMC13468471

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.