Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42589365›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

Effects of Probiotics and Vitamin D Deficiency Correction on Clinical, Inflammatory, Metabolic, and Microbiota Profiles in Older Adults with Oral Lichen Planus: A Multi-Omics Study.

Paola Zanetta, Matteo Calgaro, Marta Mellai, Alessia Vignoli, Monica Marotta, Nicola Vitulo, Leonardo Tenori, Marcello Manfredi, Elettra Barberis, Mario Migliario and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Paola ZanettaLaboratory of Applied Microbiology, Center for Translational Research on Allergic and Autoimmune Diseases (CAAD), Department of Health Sciences (DiSS), School of Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale (UPO), Corso Trieste 15/A, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8547-3090
Matteo CalgaroDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Verona, Strada le Grazie, 15, 37134 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3056-518X
Marta MellaiIntegrative Genomics Core Facility, Center for Translational Research on Allergic and Autoimmune Diseases (CAAD), Department of Health Sciences (DiSS), School of Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale (UPO), Corso Trieste 15/A, 28100 Novara, Italy.
Alessia VignoliDepartment of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff", University of Florence, Via della Lastruccia 3-13, Sesto Fiorentino, 50019 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4038-6596
Monica MarottaOdontostomatology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria (AOU) "Maggiore della Carita", 28100 Novara, Italy.
Nicola VituloDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Verona, Strada le Grazie, 15, 37134 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9571-0747
Leonardo TenoriDepartment of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff", University of Florence, Via della Lastruccia 3-13, Sesto Fiorentino, 50019 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6438-059X
Marcello ManfrediBiological Mass Spectrometry, Center for Translational Research on Allergic and Autoimmune Diseases (CAAD), Department of Translational Medicine (DiMeT), School of Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale (UPO), Corso Trieste 15/A, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0632-5618
Elettra BarberisCenter for Translational Research on Allergic and Autoimmune Diseases (CAAD), Department of Sciences and Technological Innovation (DISIT), Università del Piemonte Orientale (UPO), 15121 Alessandria, Italy.
Mario MigliarioOdontostomatology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria (AOU) "Maggiore della Carita", 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1627-4164
Marta ArmariLaboratory of Applied Microbiology, Center for Translational Research on Allergic and Autoimmune Diseases (CAAD), Department of Health Sciences (DiSS), School of Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale (UPO), Corso Trieste 15/A, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0009-0000-1243-1615
Valeria CaneparoProtein Technologies Core Facility, Center for Translational Research on Allergic and Autoimmune Diseases (CAAD), Department of Translational Medicine (DiMeT), School of Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale (UPO), Corso Trieste 15/A, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8210-3235
Diletta Francesca SquarzantiLaboratory of Applied Microbiology, Center for Translational Research on Allergic and Autoimmune Diseases (CAAD), Department of Health Sciences (DiSS), School of Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale (UPO), Corso Trieste 15/A, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8090-7718
Marta AllesinaIntegrative Genomics Core Facility, Center for Translational Research on Allergic and Autoimmune Diseases (CAAD), Department of Health Sciences (DiSS), School of Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale (UPO), Corso Trieste 15/A, 28100 Novara, Italy.
Angela AmorusoProbiotical Research S.R.L., Via Mattei 3, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5919-2658
Marco PaneProbiotical Research S.R.L., Via Mattei 3, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3575-6919
Barbara AzzimontiLaboratory of Applied Microbiology, Center for Translational Research on Allergic and Autoimmune Diseases (CAAD), Department of Health Sciences (DiSS), School of Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale (UPO), Corso Trieste 15/A, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6364-6595

Funding

European Union CUP B83C22004800006University of Piemonte Orientale Amedeo Avogadro Fondi di Ricerca di Ateneo (FAR-2017) provided by UPO
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic inflammatory oral disease associated with immune dysregulation and malignant transformation risk. Vitamin D and probiotics may modulate immune and microbial pathways involved in OLP. In this study, we evaluated their effects on clinical outcomes and multi-omics profiles in 25 adult OLP patients (median age: 68 years). Vitamin D-deficient patients received 2000 IU/day vitamin D3, and all participants received a probiotic blend (

Indexed as

Lichen Planus, OralMicrobiotaProbioticsVitamin D DeficiencyAgedFecesFemaleHumansMaleMetabolomeMetabolomicsMiddle AgedMultiomicsSaliva16S RNA sequencingcytokinesmetabolomicsoral and gut microbiotaoral lichen planus (OLP)probioticsproteomicsvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID42589365
PMCPMC13467221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.