Effects of HMG on Superovulation Efficacy in Kazakh Sheep and Screening of Plasma Reproductive Hormones and Metabolic Markers.

Peng Zhang, Nana Yang, Baoyue Cui, Meng Li, Xinglong Wu, Xiangyun Li

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Peng ZhangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Technology Innovation Center of Cattle and Sheep Embryo, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.

Nana YangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Technology Innovation Center of Cattle and Sheep Embryo, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.

Baoyue CuiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Technology Innovation Center of Cattle and Sheep Embryo, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.

Meng LiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Technology Innovation Center of Cattle and Sheep Embryo, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7967-9487

Xinglong WuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Technology Innovation Center of Cattle and Sheep Embryo, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4373-2511

Xiangyun LiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Hebei Technology Innovation Center of Cattle and Sheep Embryo, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China.

Funding

the Key Research and Development Project of Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, entitled Study on the Correlation between AMH/KP and Reproductive Performance of Kazakh Sheep and Its Application YZ2023A04the Science and Technology Assistance Project for Xinjiang entitled Research and Demonstration of Timed Artificial Insemination Technology in Sheep 2024E02020

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Superovulation and embryo transfer techniques are effective strategies for improving reproductive efficiency in sheep flocks. To characterize changes in plasma metabolites and reproductive hormones following HMG or FSH superovulatory treatment, and to screen for biomarkers closely associated with embryo quality, we employed liquid chromatography-based untargeted metabolomics and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to analyze plasma samples from donor ewes on day 6 after hormone administration. This study aimed to identify small-molecule biomarkers affecting embryo quality under different hormonal regimens. A total of 46 Kazakh ewes were allocated into two groups: the HMG group received HMG treatment, while the FSH group received FSH treatment; both groups were superovulated using a tapering dose regimen administered via intramuscular injection. Our results show that the average number of viable embryos in the HMG group (5.36 ± 3.29,

Indexed as

FSHHMGmetabolomicssuperovulation

Identifiers

PMID42588964

DOI10.3390/ani16152326

PMCPMC13463584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.