Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42588540›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Fractionation-Based Modeling of Hawthorn (

Natalia Żurek, Ireneusz Kapusta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Natalia ŻurekDepartment Food Technology and Human Nutrition, Faculty of Technology and Life Science, University of Rzeszów, 4 Zelwerowicza St., 35-601 Rzeszów, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4002-0335
Ireneusz KapustaDepartment Food Technology and Human Nutrition, Faculty of Technology and Life Science, University of Rzeszów, 4 Zelwerowicza St., 35-601 Rzeszów, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1197-2361

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress and inflammation are the causes of many colonic diseases. Therefore, the aim of this study was to maximize the biological activity of hawthorn seed preparations aimed at modulating oxidative stress and the inflammatory response in the colon through selective fractionation and enrichment in compounds with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and cytotoxic potential. Fractionation of hawthorn seed extract (CE) was performed using C18 resin, and detailed phytochemical analysis was performed using ultra-performance liquid chromatography (UPLC-MS/MS). This work resulted in four fractions (F1-F4), with differential distribution of 28 identified polyphenolic compounds. Phenolic acids dominated in F1, flavan-3-ols in F2, and flavonols in F3 and F4. In terms of quantitative composition, the obtained fractions can be ranked in the order F1 > F2 > F3 > F4. In biological activity studies, the highest antioxidant activity in a chemical model was demonstrated for F2, which was also confirmed in a cellular model-colonocyte cells (CCD841CoN line) stimulated with H

Indexed as

AntioxidantsColonCrataegusPlant ExtractsAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCell LineChemical FractionationChromatography, High Pressure LiquidHumansMacrophagesOxidative StressPhytochemicalsSeedsTandem Mass SpectrometryAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantscrataegus extractPhytochemicalsPlant Extractshawthornlarge intestineproanthocyanidinsseedsUPLC

Identifiers

PMID42588540
PMCPMC13468617

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.