Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42588320›Full record

ReviewHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2026

The Future Midwife: A PRISMA Scoping Review of Education, Transition, and Work Readiness Among Midwifery Students.

Danielle Gleeson, Tracey Tulleners, Jessica Elliott, Dianne Stratton-Maher, Liz Ryan, Jillian Mcculloch, Geraldine Roderick, Thenuja Jayasinghe, Joanne Buckley, Jamie-May Newman and 11 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Danielle GleesonSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, QLD 4305, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6620-5613
Tracey TullenersSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, QLD 4305, Australia.
Jessica ElliottSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, QLD 4305, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1214-1594
Dianne Stratton-MaherSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, QLD 4305, Australia.
Liz RyanInstitute for Health, University of Southern Queensland, Springfield, QLD 4300, Australia.
Jillian MccullochInstitute for Health, University of Southern Queensland, Springfield, QLD 4300, Australia.
Geraldine RoderickInstitute for Health, University of Southern Queensland, Springfield, QLD 4300, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4281-8930
Thenuja JayasingheSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD 4350, Australia.
Joanne BuckleySchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, QLD 4305, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6870-0295
Jamie-May NewmanSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD 4350, Australia.ORCID 0009-0002-5021-2602
Helen NutterSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD 4350, Australia.
Jo SouthernSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, QLD 4305, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6440-9871
Lisa BeccariaInstitute for Health, University of Southern Queensland, Springfield, QLD 4300, Australia.
Georgina SheridanSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, QLD 4305, Australia.
Tess TrinderSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD 4350, Australia.
Haiying WangSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, QLD 4305, Australia.
Tao WangSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, QLD 4305, Australia.
Sita SharmaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, QLD 4305, Australia.
Linda NgSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, QLD 4305, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6155-7625
Jing-Yu Benjamin TanSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, QLD 4305, Australia.
Daniel TerrySchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, QLD 4305, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1969-8002

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreparing midwifery graduates to be confident, competent, and resilient is essential for workforce sustainability, yet students report a disconnect between academic preparation and clinical realities. Increasing care complexity, workforce shortages, and variable clinical learning environments globally highlight the need to examine how educational strategies support effective transition to practice.

objectiveTo map and synthesise the evidence regarding educational approaches, learning experiences, and transition-to-practice factors that influence preparedness for professional practice among midwifery students, and to identify gaps in the existing literature to inform a coherent and future-ready educational framework.

methodsA PRISMA-ScR-guided scoping review was conducted across seven databases. Data were extracted through a standardised template and analysed using narrative synthesis. Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed-method studies were examined for learning approaches, practice conditions, and transition experiences.

resultsThree overarching domains and seven sub-domains were identified. Reflective practice, blended learning, simulation, and collaborative approaches were widely valued but inconsistently implemented. Students frequently experienced transition shock, limited scaffolding of higher-order thinking, variable supervision, with misalignment between curricula, competency frameworks, and clinical expectations, leading to uneven confidence and skill development. Educator capacity constraints particularly in feedback, reflection, and simulation pedagogy were recurrent barriers. Positive clinical environments and structured reflective opportunities consistently strengthened competence, identity formation, and readiness.

conclusionMidwifery education is evolving towards contemporary, competency-based pedagogies, yet persistent inconsistencies undermine the reliability of graduate preparation. Strengthening curriculum coherence, standardising key learning experiences, investing in educator capability, and embedding structured reflection and simulation are essential. A unified educational framework that integrates these components is required to enable confident, adaptable, and practice-ready midwives.

Indexed as

clinical practicecompetency-based educationeducational frameworkmidwifery educationstudent preparednesstransition to practice

Identifiers

PMID42588320
PMCPMC13464987

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.