Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42588143›Full record

SynthesisNutrients2026

Acute Effects and Safety of Caffeine Ingestion in Adolescent Athletes: A Systematic Review and Three-Level Meta-Analysis.

Lantao Liu, Ming Chen, Hengzhi Deng, Hansen Li, Qiaoyun Wang

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrients, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lantao LiuDepartment of Physical Education, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China.
Ming ChenSchool of Physical Education, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.ORCID 0009-0001-4825-323X
Hengzhi DengFaculty of Sports and Exercise Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.ORCID 0009-0009-5798-3582
Hansen LiSchool of Physical Education, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya'an 625014, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6147-1362
Qiaoyun WangDepartment of Physical Education, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

AthletesAthletic PerformanceCaffeinePerformance-Enhancing SubstancesAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultCaffeinePerformance-Enhancing Substancesadolescent athletescaffeinecluster-robust varianceergogenic aidphysical performancethree-level meta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID42588143
PMCPMC13468084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.