Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42587300›Full record

SynthesisBiology direct2026

Expression and mechanistic roles of long non-coding RNAs in diabetic cataract: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Kai-Yang Chen, Hoi-Chun Chan, Chi-Ming Chan

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Biology direct, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kai-Yang ChenDepartment of General Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (Linkou Branch), Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Hoi-Chun ChanSchool of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chi-Ming ChanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Cardinal Tien Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan. 068268@mail.fju.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6981-3411

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDiabetic cataract (DC) is a lens-opacity complication of diabetes driven by hyperglycemia-related oxidative, apoptotic, metabolic, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) pathways. This review evaluated the expression and mechanistic roles of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and lncRNA-related epitranscriptomic regulators in DC.

methodsPubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar were searched to 1 June 2026 without language restriction. Ex vivo, in vitro, transcriptomic, epitranscriptomic, and mechanistic studies were included. Two reviewers screened records, extracted data, and assessed bias using the JBI checklist. Random-effects meta-analysis pooled Fisher-z-transformed correlations; bias and certainty were assessed using funnel plot, exploratory Egger's test, and GRADE-adapted criteria.

resultsThirteen studies were included. Eight expression datasets showed a significant association between DC and lncRNA or lncRNA-linked epitranscriptomic dysregulation (pooled r = 0.445, 95% CI 0.338-0.541; p = 0.001), with low heterogeneity (I

conclusionDC is associated with coordinated lncRNA and epitranscriptomic dysregulation across oxidative, apoptotic, EMT, mitochondrial, proliferative, and m CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

CataractDiabetes ComplicationsRNA, Long NoncodingAnimalsEpitranscriptomeEpitranscriptomicsHumansRNA, Long NoncodingDiabetic cataractEpithelial-mesenchymal transitionGAS5Lens epithelial cellsLong non-coding RNAM6AMALAT1NEAT1Oxidative stressPVT1RMRPXIST

Identifiers

PMID42587300
PMCPMC13464366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.