Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42587248›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular intervention and therapeutics2026

Midterm outcomes after TAVR or SAVR in low-risk patients with severe aortic stenosis in the real clinical practice in Japan.

Kotaro Takahashi, Yasuaki Takeji, Tomohiko Taniguchi, Takeshi Morimoto, Shinichi Shirai, Takeshi Kitai, Hiroyuki Tabata, Nobuhisa Ohno, Ryosuke Murai, Kohei Osakada and 34 more

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Article in Cardiovascular intervention and therapeutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

44 authors.

Kotaro Takahashi *Department of Cardiology, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7623-5952
Yasuaki Takeji *Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.
Tomohiko TaniguchiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Takeshi MorimotoDepartment of Data Science, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Shinichi ShiraiDivision of Cardiology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Takeshi KitaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Hiroyuki TabataDivision of Cardiology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Nobuhisa OhnoDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Ryosuke MuraiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Kohei OsakadaDepartment of Cardiology, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.
Koichiro MurataDepartment of Cardiology, Shizuoka City Shizuoka Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Masanao NakaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shizuoka City Shizuoka Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Hiroshi TsuneyoshiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Tomohisa TadaDepartment of Cardiology, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Masashi AmanoDepartment of Heart Failure and Transplantation, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Japan.
Shin WatanabeDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Hiroki ShiomiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Hirotoshi WatanabeDepartment of Cardiology, Hirakata Kohsai Hospital, 1-2-1 Fujisaka Higashi-Machi, Hirakata, 573-0153, Japan.
Yusuke YoshikawaDepartment of Data Science, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Ryusuke NishikawaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Yuki ObayashiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Ko YamamotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Mamoru ToyofukuDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan.
Shojiro TatsushimaDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan.
Norio KanamoriDivision of Cardiology, Shimada General Medical Center, Shimada, Japan.
Makoto MiyakeDepartment of Cardiology, Tenri Hospital, Tenri, Japan.
Hiroyuki NakayamaDepartment of Cardiology, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Amagasaki, Japan.
Kazuya NagaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Center, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Masayasu IzuharaDepartment of Cardiology, Kishiwada City Hospital, Kishiwada, Japan.
Kenji NakatsumaDepartment of Cardiology, Mitsubishi Kyoto Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Moriaki InokoCardiovascular Center, The Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Takanari FujitaDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan.
Masahiro KimuraDepartment of Cardiology, Koto Memorial Hospital, Higashiomi, Japan.
Mitsuru IshiiDepartment of Cardiology, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
Shunsuke UsamiDepartment of Cardiology, Kansai Electric Power Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Fumiko NakazekiDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Otsu Hospital, Otsu, Japan.
Kiyonori TogiDivision of Cardiology, Kindai University Nara Hospital, Ikoma, Japan.
Yasutaka InuzukaDepartment of Cardiology, Shiga General Hospital, Moriyama, Japan.
Kenji AndoDivision of Cardiology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Tatsuhiko KomiyaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.
Koh OnoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Kenji MinatoyaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Takeshi KimuraDepartment of Cardiology, Hirakata Kohsai Hospital, 1-2-1 Fujisaka Higashi-Machi, Hirakata, 573-0153, Japan. taketaka@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.
Current as Registry-2 Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clinical trials in low risk patients have clearly demonstrated clinical outcomes of transcatheter aortic-valve replacement (TAVR) comparable to those of surgical aortic-valve replacement (SAVR) in patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS). However, data are lacking on the appropriate treatment selection for patients with severe AS and low surgical risk in Japanese routine clinical practice. Among 3369 patients enrolled in the CURRENT AS Registry-2 between April 2018 and December 2020, the current study population include 826 patients with low Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) score and not on hemodialysis who actually underwent TAVR (439 patients) or SAVR (387 patients). After propensity score matching, there remained 162 patients in each group. The primary outcome was a composite of all-cause death, disabling stroke, or heart failure hospitalization. The cumulative 3-year incidence of the primary outcome was not significantly different between the TAVR and SAVR groups (19.5% and 17.4%, P = 0.82). Even after adjusting for age and institution, there was no excess risk of TAVR relative to SAVR for the primary outcome (adjusted HR: 1.05, 95% CI: 0.50-2.20, P = 0.91). In low-risk patients with severe AS, TAVR compared to SAVR was associated with comparable clinical outcomes for a composite of all-cause death, disabling stroke and heart failure hospitalization.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansJapanMalePostoperative ComplicationsRegistriesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexStrokeTreatment OutcomeLow-riskSAVRTAVR

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.