Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42586740›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Epidemiology of major work-related injuries in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates: a 10-year retrospective study.

Munawar Farooq, Arif Alper Cevik, David O Alao, Fikri Abu-Zidan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Munawar FarooqDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, UAE.
Arif Alper CevikDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, UAE aacevik@uaeu.ac.ae.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6691-6298
David O AlaoDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, UAE.
Fikri Abu-ZidanTrauma and Emergency Research Group, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, UAE.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe the proportion, demographic profile, mechanisms, temporal distribution, injury patterns and in-hospital outcomes of adults with major work-related trauma admitted to hospitals in Abu Dhabi.

designRetrospective cohort study using prospectively collected trauma registry data.

settingSeven trauma-receiving hospitals in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, from 2014 to 2023.

participantsAdults aged 18 years or older with injuries coded as work-related in the Abu Dhabi Trauma Registry and an Injury Severity Score (ISS) of 12 or greater.

main outcome measuresProportion of adult trauma admissions with ISS≥12 that were work-related; mechanisms of injury; anatomical injury pattern; intensive care unit (ICU) use; hospital and ICU length of stay; discharge disposition; and in-hospital mortality.

resultsAmong 7019 adults with ISS≥12, 1318 (18.8%) had work-related injuries. Patients were predominantly young, with a median age of 33 years (IQR 27-42), male (98.6%) and non-local (98.8%). Falls from more than 1 meter were the leading mechanism (52.7%), followed by struck-by-object injuries (17.9%) and road traffic collisions (8.8%). Head and neck (53.1%), extremity (49.4%) and chest (48.3%) injuries were common, with a median of 2 injured body regions (IQR 2-3). Median ISS was 22 (IQR 17-29). ICU admission was required in 43.0%; median ICU length of stay was 5 days (IQR 3-12), median hospital length of stay was 8 days (IQR 3-16) and in-hospital mortality was 8.9%. Burns had the highest mortality (31.0%). 76% of all trauma patients were discharged home; however around 14% required transfer, long-term care or rehabilitation.

conclusionsMajor work-related trauma in Abu Dhabi occurs predominantly among young non-local men, is caused mainly by falls from height and struck-by events and places a substantial burden on trauma and critical care services. Prevention should prioritise control of high-energy workplace hazards, especially falls from height, while service planning should account for rehabilitation and longer-term recovery needs.

Indexed as

Occupational InjuriesAccidental FallsAdultFemaleHospital MortalityHumansInjury Severity ScoreIntensive Care UnitsLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesRetrospective StudiesUnited Arab EmiratesOccupational HealthTraumaWorkplace

Identifiers

PMID42586740
PMCPMC13479482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.