Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42583958›Full record

ReviewComprehensive reviews in food science and food safety2026

High-Pressure Homogenization (HPH)-Based Bioactive-Loaded Nanocarriers in the Food Industry: Principles, Applications, and Challenges.

Usman Majeed, Hamid Majeed, Kashmala Haroon, Afshan Shafi, Xiangjin Fu, Yane Luo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Comprehensive reviews in food science and food safety, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Usman MajeedCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2001-1036
Hamid MajeedDepartment of Food Sciences, Cholistan University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
Kashmala HaroonCollege of Life Sciences, Hunan University, Changsha, China.
Afshan ShafiDepartment of Food Sciences, Cholistan University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
Xiangjin FuCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9537-6216
Yane LuoCollege of Food Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi'an, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0273-1195

Funding

Changsha Unveiling Project kq2503007National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFD2101303Pakistan Science Foundation PSF-CRP/430
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The growing demand for functional foods has increased interest in advanced processing technologies that improve the stability, bioavailability, and controlled delivery of bioactive compounds (BCs). High-pressure homogenization (HPH) has emerged as a scalable and environmentally sustainable method for developing structured delivery systems within food matrices. In HPH, fluid dispersions are driven through a narrow homogenization valve at extremely high pressure, creating intense shear stress, turbulence, cavitation, and droplet-collision forces. These physico-mechanical processes significantly reduce the droplet size, redesign interfacial properties, and facilitate the formation of kinetically stable emulsions and nanodelivery systems for efficient encapsulation and protection of BCs. This review critically examines recent progress in HPH-assisted encapsulation technologies for food applications. It addresses the mechanisms underlying the formation and functional performance of nanoemulsions (NEs), solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNPs), and nanostructured lipid carriers (NLCs) generated via HPH. The discussion focuses on structure-function relationships, physicochemical stability, encapsulation efficiency, and the integration of HPH with both thermal and nonthermal processing methods. HPH modifies biopolymer structures, improves interfacial properties, and facilitates the creation of stable nanoscale carriers with enhanced oxidative stability, controlled release profiles, and thermal protection for sensitive compounds. The combination of HPH with complementary processing techniques further influences structural transitions and functional outcomes. Although laboratory-scale results are promising, challenges persist regarding scalability, long-term stability, and industrial adoption. In summary, HPH-based encapsulation offers a robust platform for developing next-generation functional foods, fostering innovation in product design and value-added applications.

Indexed as

Food HandlingFood IndustryNanoparticlesEmulsionsNanostructuresPressureEmulsionsbioactive compounds (BCs)food industryhigh‐pressure homogenization (HPH)nanoemulsions (NEs)nanostructured lipid carriers (NLCs)solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNPs)

Identifiers

PMID42583958
PMCPMC13463675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.