Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42583415›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2026

Predicting the initiation for home oxygen therapy after lung resection using low-attenuation lung volume on computed tomography.

Ryo Karita, Kazuhisa Tanaka, Yuki Sata, Takahide Toyoda, Terunaga Inage, Junichi Morimoto, Masako Chiyo, Yukiko Matsui, Hidemi Suzuki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ryo KaritaDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5911-4799
Kazuhisa TanakaDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1209-4169
Yuki SataDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2874-581X
Takahide ToyodaDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4766-5221
Terunaga InageDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5585-1601
Junichi MorimotoDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Masako ChiyoDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8567-915X
Yukiko MatsuiDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Hidemi SuzukiDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8983-433X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Home oxygen therapy (HOT) is used to treat chronic respiratory diseases and is sometimes required in patients after lung resection. It is important to evaluate the risk of the need for HOT after surgery. This study aimed to determine whether preoperative low-attenuation lung volume (LAV) on computed tomography (CT) could predict the need for HOT after lung resection. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent lobectomy or segmentectomy from January 2019 to December 2020. Using their preoperative thin-slice contrast-enhanced CT images, we calculated the percentage of LAV-to-lung volume (LAV%). We then compared clinical factors, including LAV%, between patients who required HOT at discharge and those who did not. Results: Of the 259 patients, 14 (5.4%) required HOT post-surgery. We found significant differences between the HOT and non-HOT groups in several factors, including sex, smoking index (pack-years), preoperative percent predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (%FEV Conclusions: Preoperative LAV% is a significant and independent predictor of the initiation of HOT following lung resection. This finding suggests that quantitative CT analysis of emphysematous changes could help identify patients at high risk for postoperative oxygen support.

Indexed as

home oxygen therapy (HOT)low attenuation volume (LAV)Lung resection

Identifiers

PMID42583415
PMCPMC13460154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.