ArticlePediatric investigation2026
Nutritional status and functions in children with cerebral palsy at different gestational ages.
Article in Pediatric investigation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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15 authors.
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Abstract
Importance: Malnutrition is highly prevalent in children with cerebral palsy (CP) and adversely affects rehabilitation outcomes. Preterm birth is a major risk factor for CP, yet the relationship between functional status and malnutrition in preterm children with CP remains unclear. Objective: To investigate the effect of gestational age on the association between nutritional status and function levels in children with CP. Methods: This study included 575 children with CP enrolled between July 2020 and December 2021. Participants were stratified into four groups by gestational age at birth: <28, 28-32, 33-36, and ≥37 weeks. Nutritional status was assessed using weight-for-age, weight-for-height, height-for-age, and body mass index-for-age Results: Of the 575 children, 49.0% were born preterm, and 40.3% were categorized as undernutrition. Nutritional status was significantly correlated with gestational age (Kendall's Interpretation: Nutritional status in preterm children with CP, particularly those born before 32 weeks of gestation, correlates significantly with motor function, feeding ability, and daily living skills. These findings may inform the development of individualized rehabilitation strategies for this high-risk population.
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