Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42583064›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Uretero-Iliac Artery Fistula: Intraoperative Diagnosis of a Rare but Fatal Cause of Hematuria.

Ishan Jain, Naveen Kulasingha, Thamer Mhanna, Hani Sayedin, Rene Woderich

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ishan JainUrology, North Cheshire and Mersey NHS Foundation Trust, Warrington, GBR.
Naveen KulasinghaUrology, North Cheshire and Mersey NHS Foundation Trust, Warrington, GBR.
Thamer MhannaUrology, North Cheshire and Mersey NHS Foundation Trust, Warrington, GBR.
Hani SayedinUrology, North Cheshire and Mersey NHS Foundation Trust, Warrington, GBR.
Rene WoderichUrology, North Cheshire and Mersey NHS Foundation Trust, Warrington, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uretero-iliac artery fistula (UIAF) is a rare but often fatal type of fistula. We present the case of a 58-year-old woman who presented with recurrent hematuria. During her admission, she underwent a routine ureteric stent exchange. During the procedure, she developed sudden hemorrhagic shock during guidewire insertion, and a diagnosis of UIAF was suspected. The patient required resuscitation and urgent right common iliac artery stent placement by interventional radiology (IR) following discussion between vascular surgeons and the IR team. She was admitted to the intensive therapy unit following the IR intervention, where she recovered well without complications. She was discharged home three days later with outpatient vascular and urology follow-up. UIAF is a rare but important differential diagnosis of hematuria. A high index of clinical suspicion is important to facilitate its diagnosis. Eliciting the patient's past medical history and risk factors is of paramount importance in raising suspicion for UIAF.

Indexed as

endourologypelvic irradiationureteric jj stenturetero-iliac artery fistulaurinary tract trauma

Identifiers

PMID42583064
PMCPMC13459012

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.