Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42583050›Full record

ArticleCHEST critical care2025

Improvements in Vasopressor Requirements With Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.

Mazen F Odish, Travis Pollema, Alex Ignatyev, Jerry Lipinski, Cassia Yi, Michelle Parrett, Khang Tong, Lin Liu, Atul Malhotra, Robert L Owens

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CHEST critical care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mazen F OdishUC San Diego Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep Medicine, and Physiology, 9300 Campus Point Drive, Mail Code #7381, La Jolla, CA 92037-7381.
Travis PollemaUC San Diego Department of Surgery, Division of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, 9300 Campus Point Dr, La Jolla, CA 92037, United States.
Alex IgnatyevUC San Diego Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep Medicine, and Physiology, 9300 Campus Point Drive, Mail Code #7381, La Jolla, CA 92037-7381.
Jerry LipinskiUC San Diego Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep Medicine, and Physiology, 9300 Campus Point Drive, Mail Code #7381, La Jolla, CA 92037-7381.
Cassia YiUC San Diego Health Department of Nursing, 9300 Campus Point Dr, La Jolla, CA 92037, United States.
Michelle ParrettUC San Diego Health Department of Nursing, 9300 Campus Point Dr, La Jolla, CA 92037, United States.
Khang TongUC San Diego, Altman Clinical and Translational Research Institute, 9500 Gilman Dr. La Jolla, CA 92093.
Lin LiuUC San Diego, Herbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, 9500 Gilman Dr. La Jolla, CA 92093.
Atul MalhotraUC San Diego Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep Medicine, and Physiology, 9300 Campus Point Drive, Mail Code #7381, La Jolla, CA 92037-7381.
Robert L OwensUC San Diego Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep Medicine, and Physiology, 9300 Campus Point Drive, Mail Code #7381, La Jolla, CA 92037-7381.

Funding

UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR001442 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S, HOGARTH, MICHAEL · 2015 to 2024
$88.3M
Neural Plasticity During Acclimatization to HypoxiaR01HL081823 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI POWELL, FRANK L. · 2005 to 2019
$4.5M
Is Obstructive Sleep Apnea Important in the Development of Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG063925 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MALHOTRA, ATUL · 2020 to 2024
$3.7M
Single Motor Unit Genioglossus Recordings to Understand Sleep Apnea PathogenesisR01HL085188 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MALHOTRA, ATUL · 2008 to 2018
$3.5M
Sleep Apnea in Survivors of Childhood Cancer Treated with Thoracic Radiation (APNEA)R01CA215405 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI KRULL, KEVIN R, MANDRELL, BELINDA N · 2017 to 2021
$3.5M
Underlying mechanisms of obesity-induced obstructive sleep apneaR01HL148436 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Atul Malhotra · 2020 to 2026
$3.4M
Imaging Blood Flow, Ventilation, and Density InteractionsR01HL119201 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI HOPKINS, SUSAN R · 2016 to 2019
$2.5M
San Diego Team Asthma Management using Phenotypes (STAMP)UG1HL139117 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI AKUTHOTA, PRAVEEN, JAIN, SONIA · 2017 to 2022
$2.2M
Training in the Next Generation in Respiratory ScienceT32HL134632 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MALHOTRA, ATUL, POWELL, FRANK L. · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Endotypes and Impact on Phenotypes of People Living with HIVR01HL142114 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GRANT, IGOR, OWENS, ROBERT LLEWELLYN · 2018 to 2021
$2.0M
Chemogenetic dissection of noradrenergic system and sleep apnea.R01HL133847 · NHLBI · BRENTWOOD BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI FENIK, VICTOR BORISOVICH, RUKHADZE, IRMA · 2017 to 2020
$1.3M
Assessment of Upper Airway Mechanics Using Newer Electromyographic TechniquesK24HL132105 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MALHOTRA, ATUL · 2016 to 2020
$611k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001442NCI NIH HHS R01 CA215405NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL181397NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL132105NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081823NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085188NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119201NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133847NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142114NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148436NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL154026NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL134632NHLBI NIH HHS UG1 HL139117NIA NIH HHS R01 AG063925
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (V-V ECMO) is increasingly used for severe respiratory failure. Some ECMO clinicians may view concurrent vasopressors as a contraindication for V-V ECMO. However, we noted improved vasopressor requirements after V-V ECMO cannulation. Research Question: How does V-V ECMO affect vasopressor requirements in patients with respiratory failure? Methods: Retrospective review of all V-V ECMO initiations from 12/2016-12/31/2023 at a large volume ECMO center. The change in norepinephrine equivalent dose and number of continuous intravenous vasopressors were determined immediately prior to, and 24 hours post V-V ECMO cannulation. This change was assessed by Wilcoxon signed-rank tests and their associations with potential predictor variables (pH, P Results: 205 patients received V-V ECMO during this time, with 108 on vasopressors at ECMO cannulation and included in this analysis. The mean norepinephrine equivalent dose at ECMO initiation (0.23±0.29 mcg/kg/min) to 24 hours post ECMO (0.14±0.23 mcg/kg/min) significantly (p<0.001) decreased. The number of pressors at ECMO initiation (1.69±0.92) to 24 hours later (1.29±1.04) significantly (p<0.001) decreased. There was a significant decrease in PEEP, mean airway pressure, and P Interpretation: Patients' vasopressor requirements significantly decreased 24 hours post V-V ECMO initiation, with a change in pH weakly associated with vasopressor improvement. Requirement of vasopressors, even norepinephrine equivalent dose of ≥0.3 mcg/kg/min at time of ECMO consideration, is not a clear contraindication to ECMO candidacy.

Indexed as

ARDSECMOECMO candidacyexclusion criteriainclusion criteriarespiratory failurevasopressors

Identifiers

PMID42583050
PMCPMC13460042

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.