Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42582747›Full record

ReviewAnemia2026

Systematic Review on Plant-Based Therapies for the Management of Sickle Cell Anaemia.

Bot Yakubu Sunday, Swase Dominic Terkimbi, Okon Michael Ben, Sarad Pawar Naik Bukke, Idehen Iyore Charles, Herbert Izo Ninsiima, Adam Moyosore Afodun, Joseph Kibirige, Sara I A Latif, Ejike Daniel Eze

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Anemia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Bot Yakubu SundayDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, School of Allied Health Sciences, Kampala International University, Ishaka, Uganda, kiu.ac.ug.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8140-1276
Swase Dominic TerkimbiDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Victoria University, Kampala, Uganda, vu.edu.au.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4205-1880
Okon Michael BenDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Kampala International University, Ishaka, Uganda, kiu.ac.ug.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5585-1134
Sarad Pawar Naik BukkeDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Kampala International University, Ishaka, Uganda, kiu.ac.ug.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-2953
Idehen Iyore CharlesDepartment of Public Health, Kampala International University, Ishaka, Uganda, kiu.ac.ug.
Herbert Izo NinsiimaDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Kabale University, Kabale, Uganda, kab.ac.ug.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6016-6091
Adam Moyosore AfodunDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Busitema University, Mbale, Uganda, busitema.ac.ug.
Joseph KibirigeFaculty of Pharmacy, Shree S. K. Patel College of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Ganpat University, Ganpat Vidyanagar, India, ganpatuniversity.ac.in.
Sara I A LatifInstitute of Biomedical Research, Kampala International University, Ishaka, Uganda, kiu.ac.ug.
Ejike Daniel EzeDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Kabale University, Kabale, Uganda, kab.ac.ug.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9119-8870

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sickle cell anaemia (SCA) is a hereditary haemoglobin disorder that continues to pose a significant public health burden worldwide. This systematic review aimed to synthesise evidence on plant-derived therapies investigated for their antisickling, antioxidant and membrane-stabilising effects in the management of SCA. Methods: A systematic search of PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science was performed according to PRISMA 2020 guidelines to identify studies (2010-2025) evaluating plant-based interventions for SCA. Results: Thirty-four studies published between 2010 and 2025 were included, with the majority (58.8%) published between 2018 and 2025, while 20.6% were published between 2010 and 2012. Most studies originated from Africa (58.8%), particularly Nigeria and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, followed by Asia (26.5%). Conclusion: The evidence demonstrates that plant-derived extracts and phytochemicals possess significant antisickling, antioxidant and membrane-protective activity, supporting their potential as adjunct therapies for SCA. Nonetheless, standardisation of experimental protocols, toxicological evaluation and clinical trials are essential to advance towards clinical application.

Indexed as

antioxidant mechanismsantisicklingHbS polymerisation inhibitionphytochemicalsRBC membrane stabilisation

Identifiers

PMID42582747
PMCPMC13458021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.