Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42582602›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Flipped Classroom During Revision Sessions for Second-Year MBBS Students: A Mixed-Methods Study.

Akhilesh Pathak, Mamta Jadon Pisudde, Pravin M Pisudde, Ravdeep Singh, Anupinder Thind

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Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Akhilesh PathakDepartment of Forensic Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, IND.
Mamta Jadon PisuddeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sardar Patel Institute of Medical Education and Health Sciences, Lucknow, IND.
Pravin M PisuddeDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, IND.
Ravdeep SinghDepartment of Forensic Medicne, Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and Hospital, Faridkot, IND.
Anupinder ThindDepartment of Physiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe flipped classroom (FC) approach is increasingly being adopted in medical education; however, students' responses to its use during revision sessions remain inadequately explored. This study assessed the perceptions, feasibility, and acceptability of the FC approach during revision sessions among second-year Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) students. METHODOLOGY: This mixed-methods, cross-sectional study was conducted among second-year MBBS students at a tertiary care teaching institute. Feedback from the FC-based revision sessions was collected via a structured Google Form with both closed- and open-ended questions. A total of 36 responses were analyzed using frequencies, percentages, the median and interquartile range (IQR), Cronbach's alpha, composite scores, and thematic analysis.

resultsPositive responses were reported for improved engagement and discussion by 22 (61.1%) students, deepened understanding by 21 (58.3%) students, and improved interaction with classmates by 23 (63.9%) students. Feasibility-related responses were also favorable, with 27 (75.0%) students reporting that the instructions were clear, 28 (77.8%) indicating that the pre-class material was effective, 29 (80.6%) considering the outside preparation time manageable, and 35 (97.2%) expressing comfort with the technology used. Preference for the FC over traditional teaching was reported by 14 (38.9%) students. Regarding the overall learning experience, 15 (41.7%) students rated it as fair, while 12 (33.3%) rated it as good. The median scores were 4 (IQR: 3-4) for engagement, 4 (IQR: 2-4) for understanding, 3 (IQR: 2-4) for effective use of class time, and 4 (IQR: 3-4) for interaction. Internal consistency was good, with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.86 for both the educational value domain and the implementation and acceptability domain.

conclusionsThe FC approach during revision sessions was feasible and positively perceived in terms of engagement, understanding, and peer interaction. However, overall acceptability remained moderate, and preference over traditional teaching methods was limited. Improved session structuring, reduction in the number of presentations, and stronger faculty guidance may enhance the effectiveness of FC-based revision teaching.

Indexed as

flipped classroomrevision sessionssecond mbbs studentsstudent perceptionundergraduate medical teaching

Identifiers

PMID42582602
PMCPMC13458134

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.