Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42582511›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in medicine2026

Enhanced recovery after surgery in patients undergoing scoliosis correction surgery: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jixin Chen, Qinxin Zhou, Huahai Yao, Jiafeng Zhang, Yong Xu, Jianliang Chen, Ci Wang, Feng Ye

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jixin Chen *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shaoxing Shangyu District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shaoxing, China.
Qinxin Zhou *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shaoxing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Shaoxing, China.
Huahai YaoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shaoxing Shangyu District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shaoxing, China.
Jiafeng ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shaoxing Shangyu District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shaoxing, China.
Yong XuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shaoxing Shangyu District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shaoxing, China.
Jianliang ChenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shaoxing Shangyu District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shaoxing, China.
Ci WangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou, China.
Feng YeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shaoxing Shangyu District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shaoxing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Scoliosis correction surgery is associated with significant perioperative morbidity and prolonged recovery. Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols, which employ evidence-based, multimodal perioperative care, have been increasingly used in spinal surgery to improve patient outcomes. However, their efficacy and safety in scoliosis correction surgery remain unclear. Methods: This protocol describes a systematic review and meta-analysis following PRISMA-P guidelines. We will systematically search electronic databases from inception to January 2026 for randomized controlled trials and observational studies comparing ERAS protocols with conventional care in patients undergoing scoliosis correction surgery. The primary outcome will be length of hospital stay. Secondary outcomes will include postoperative complications, pain intensity, opioid consumption, time to ambulation, readmission rates, patient satisfaction, healthcare costs, and adverse events. Two independent reviewers will screen studies, extract data, and assess methodological quality using the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool version 2 for randomized trials and the Risk of Bias in Non-randomized Studies - of Interventions tool for non-randomized studies. Meta-analysis will be performed using Review Manager version 5.4 and Stata version 17 when feasible. The certainty of evidence will be assessed using the GRADE approach. Discussion: This systematic review and meta-analysis will synthesize current evidence on the effectiveness and safety of ERAS protocols in scoliosis correction surgery. The findings are expected to inform clinical practice, support guideline development, and highlight gaps for future research. Results will be disseminated via peer-reviewed publication and scientific meetings. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO, CRD420251089411.

Indexed as

enhanced recovery after surgeryERASmeta-analysisperioperative carescoliosisspinal deformitysystematic review

Identifiers

PMID42582511
PMCPMC13457733

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.