Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42582491›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2026

Development and Validation of a Simplified Three-Item Score for Predicting Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis.

Kao-Tsung Lin, Yi-Chen Tsai, Te-Huei Yeh, Chih-Feng Lin, Yi-Tsen Lin

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Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kao-Tsung LinDepartment of Otolaryngology National Taiwan University Hospital Yunlin Branch Yunlin Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0146-9620
Yi-Chen TsaiCollege of Medicine National Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan.
Te-Huei YehDepartment of Otolaryngology National Taiwan University Hospital HsinChu Branch HsinChu Taiwan.
Chih-Feng LinDepartment of Otolaryngology National Taiwan University Hospital Taipei Taiwan.
Yi-Tsen LinCollege of Medicine National Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3696-2661

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Accurate preoperative identification of eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis (ECRS) is essential for treatment planning and selection of biologic therapies, particularly in Asian populations where inflammatory endotypes are more heterogeneous. We aimed to develop and validate a simplified clinical scoring system using readily obtainable parameters for predicting ECRS. Methods: A total of 263 adults with chronic rhinosinusitis undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery were enrolled and divided into a training cohort ( Results: Three independent predictors were identified: blood eosinophil count ≥ 200/μL (three points), computed tomography ethmoid-maxillary (E/M) ratio ≥ 1 (2 points), and presence of nasal polyps (one point). A total score ≥ 4 predicted ECRS. In the validation cohort, the 3-item score demonstrated good discrimination (AUC = 0.781), with sensitivity 77.3% and specificity 73.8%. Diagnostic performance was comparable to the JESREC score (AUC = 0.840; sensitivity 77.3%; specificity 72.1%), with no significant difference between models (Holm-adjusted Conclusion: The simplified 3-item ECRS prediction score provides a practical tool for preoperative prediction of ECRS using routinely available clinical parameters. Despite requiring fewer variables, its diagnostic performance was comparable to the JESREC score, supporting its clinical utility for rapid endotype identification and improved treatment stratification in routine practice.

Indexed as

blood eosinophil countclinical prediction scorecomputed tomographyeosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis

Identifiers

PMID42582491
PMCPMC13457660

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