Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42582338›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in allergy2026

Food ladder use among ASCIA-affiliated clinicians in Australia and New Zealand: an exploratory descriptive survey.

Alan Nguyen, Yiran Tu, Kuang-Chih Hsiao, Jane Peake, Alberto Pinzon-Charry

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in allergy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alan NguyenEpworth Allergy Specialists, Epworth HealthCare, Richmond, VIC, Australia.
Yiran TuQueensland Paediatric Immunology and Allergy Service, Queensland Children's Hospital, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Kuang-Chih HsiaoDepartment of Immunology, Starship Child Health, Te Whatu Ora - Health New Zealand, Auckland, New Zealand.
Jane PeakeQueensland Paediatric Immunology and Allergy Service, Queensland Children's Hospital, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Alberto Pinzon-CharryQueensland Paediatric Immunology and Allergy Service, Queensland Children's Hospital, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Food ladders are clinician-guided graded dietary advancement tools used in selected patients with food allergy, but real-world implementation in Australia and New Zealand is not well described. Objective: To characterise respondent-reported food ladder use and implementation patterns among ASCIA-affiliated clinicians in Australia and New Zealand. Method: We conducted a cross-sectional online survey of ASCIA-affiliated healthcare professionals from 1 to 30 June 2024. Invitations were distributed via the ASCIA email distribution list. Analyses were descriptive, with percentages calculated using valid-response denominators. Results: Seventy clinicians participated: Australia 45/70 (64.3%) and New Zealand 25/70 (35.7%). Disciplines included allergy/immunology specialists (29/70, 41.4%), general paediatricians (13/70, 18.6%), nurses/nurse practitioners (10/70, 14.3%), dietitians (10/70, 14.3%), trainee doctors (7/70, 10.0%), and one general practitioner (1/70, 1.4%). Most primarily saw paediatric patients (53/70, 75.7%). Food ladder use was commonly reported among respondents (66/70, 94.3%). Among ladder users, most reported use in both IgE- and non-IgE-mediated contexts (47/66, 71.2%); milk (65/66, 98.5%) and egg (64/66, 97.0%) ladders predominated. Standardised ladders, recipes, and home introduction protocols were reported by 43/66 (65.2%), 43/66 (65.2%), and 45/66 (68.2%) respondents, respectively. Prior anaphylaxis to the proposed ladder food (51/66, 77.3%) and poorly controlled asthma (38/66, 57.6%) were the most frequently cited contraindications. In scenario responses, clinicians were least likely to recommend a ladder when there was prior anaphylaxis to the relevant food: milk 9/70 (12.9%) and egg 13/70 (18.6%). Conclusion: Among respondents, food ladder use was commonly reported, particularly for milk and egg allergy, with variability in implementation supports and in responses to higher-risk scenarios. These exploratory, self-reported findings are descriptive and hypothesis-generating. Together, they encourage further prospective evaluation and consensus-based standardisation.

Indexed as

ASCIAegg ladderfood laddersIgE-mediated food allergymilk laddernon-IgE-mediated food allergypaediatricssurvey

Identifiers

PMID42582338
PMCPMC13457200

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.