Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42582205›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2026

Applicability of resting energy expenditure prediction equations in Chinese nursing home residents.

Zhen Xu, Tianlun Li, Shuya Du, Mengjia Yue, Lu Wang, Jing Sun, Yanjuan Zhao, Xingyang Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhen Xu *Department of Nutrition, Central China Fuwai Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Tianlun Li *Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Shuya DuDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Mengjia YueDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Lu WangDepartment of Nutrition, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Jing SunDepartment of Nutrition, Central China Fuwai Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yanjuan ZhaoDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Xingyang ChenDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the applicability of 11 commonly used resting energy expenditure prediction equations among elderly residents in Chinese nursing homes and to investigate the key factors influencing their predictive performance. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design and included 156 elderly residents of nursing homes as study participants. The study conducted a comparative analysis of resting energy expenditure values measured using indirect calorimetry and the values predicted by 11 different prediction equations. In addition, the performance of each equation was comprehensively evaluated through comparisons of bias, precision, and accuracy, as well as Bland-Altman plots. Subgroup analysis and restricted cubic spline models were used to investigate the factors influencing the predictive performance of the equations. Results: A total of 156 older adults residing in nursing homes were included in the study, with a mean age of 83.4 ± 5.6 years; 62.2% were women. REE measured by indirect calorimetry was 1378.6 ± 268.0 kcal/d. Among the 11 predictive equations, only the Owen equation (1348.9 kcal/d, Conclusion: The Owen and Cunningham equations can serve as relatively preferred tools for estimating REE in older adults residing in Chinese long-term care facilities; however, their accuracy in predicting individual REE remains limited, and they are unable to fully account for the significant individual metabolic variations within this population. Overall, the application of existing REE prediction equations among older adults in Chinese nursing homes still has certain limitations. Therefore, when conditions permit, indirect calorimetry should remain the method of choice for assessing individual REE in older adults. Future large-sample, multicenter studies are needed to develop and validate REE prediction models better suited to the Chinese elderly population, thereby improving the accuracy of individualized energy requirement assessments.

Indexed as

indirect calorimetrynursing homeolder adultspredictive equationresting energy expenditure

Identifiers

PMID42582205
PMCPMC13457139

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.