Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42581634›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, obesity & metabolism2026

Quality of Diabetes Care Among Older Adults in Germany-Results of the Study on Health of Older People 2022/2023 Compared With Previous National Health Surveys.

Yong Du, Giselle Sarganas, Beate Gaertner, Maike Buchmann, Judith Fuchs, Hannelore Neuhauser, Christin Heidemann

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yong DuDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8309-9293
Giselle SarganasDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Beate GaertnerDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Maike BuchmannDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Judith FuchsDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Hannelore NeuhauserDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Christin HeidemannDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.

Funding

Bundesministerium für Gesundheit ZMVI1-2518FSB410
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe study aims (1) to evaluate the quality of diabetes care considering guideline-recommended medical therapies, cardiometabolic factors, and self-management of health behaviours among older adults with diabetes in Germany, and (2) to examine time trends. MATERIALS AND

methodsPeople aged 66 years and older with diabetes were identified from the examination part of the German national Study on Health of Older People (Gesundheit65+) in 2022/2023. Diabetes care indicators included physical exercise, non-smoking, non-obesity, blood pressure (BP) control, guideline-based medication use for statins, ACEI/ARB, GLP-1RA/SGLT2i, and aspirin. Temporal trends were examined in a subgroup aged 66-79 years using national health survey data from 1997 to 1999 and 2008 to 2010.

resultsOf 292 older adults with diabetes in Gesundheit65+, 90.6% were non-smokers, 69.6% were non-obese, 74.2% achieved BP control, and 45.5% engaged in physical exercise. Overall, 73.6% reported use of antidiabetics, with 24.3% treated by mono-metformin therapy, 16.9% with insulin (alone or in combination), and 32.4% by other glucose-lowering medication. Guideline-recommended medication use was 65.7% for statins overall and 88.4% for ACEI/ARB among individuals with hypertension. Among individuals with cardiovascular disease, it was 36.8% for GLP-1 RA/SGLT2i and 55.4% for aspirin. Trend analysis in 66- to 79-year-olds showed a decrease in insulin use and improvements regarding physical exercise, non-obesity, BP control and guideline-based medications.

conclusionsIn Germany, most older adults with diabetes meet targets of non-smoking, non-obesity and BP control. Use of novel glucose-lowering medications with cardiorenal benefits is low. Despite improvements over time, guideline-based medication use should be further improved.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Quality of Health CareAgedFemaleGermanyHealth SurveysHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMaleHypoglycemic Agentsdiabetes careGermanymedicationolder adultsself‐management

Identifiers

PMID42581634
PMCPMC13646352

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